English

Find Fog And Gof If : F(X) = Sin−1 X, G(X) = X2 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = sin−1 x, g(x) = x2

Solution

f (x) = sin −1 x, g(x) = x2

f : [−1,1]→ `[(-π)/2 ,π/2]`  ; g : R → [0, ∞) 

Computing fog:

Clearly, the range of g is not a subset of the domain of f.

Domain (fog) = {x: x ∈ domain of g and g (x) ∈ domain of f }

Domain (fog)={ x: x ∈ R and x2 ∈ [−1,1] }

Domain (fog)={ x : x ∈ R and x ∈ [−1,1] }

Domain of (fog)= [−1,1]

fog : [−1,1] → R 

(fog) (x) = f (g (x))

= f (x2)

= sin−1 ( x2)

Computing gof:

Clearly, the range of f is a subset of the domain of g.

fog : [−1,1] → R

(gof) (x) = g (f (x))

= g (sin−1 x )

= ( sin−1 x)2

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Functions - Exercise 2.3 [Page 54]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Functions
Exercise 2.3 | Q 1.5 | Page 54

RELATED QUESTIONS

Check the injectivity and surjectivity of the following function:

f: N → N given by f(x) = x2


Let fR → be defined as f(x) = 10x + 7. Find the function gR → R such that g o f = f o = 1R.


Give an example of a function which is one-one but not onto ?


Find gof and fog when f : R → R and g : R → R is defined by  f(x) = x2 + 8 and g(x) = 3x3 + 1 .


Find fog and gof  if : f (x) = |x|, g (x) = sin x .


Find fog and gof  if : f(x) = c, c ∈ R, g(x) = sin `x^2`


If f(x) = sin x and g(x) = 2x be two real functions, then describe gof and fog. Are these equal functions?


Let fgh be real functions given by f(x) = sin xg (x) = 2x and h (x) = cos x. Prove that fog = go (fh).


Let  f  be any real function and let g be a function given by g(x) = 2x. Prove that gof = f + f.


Let

f (x) =`{ (1 + x, 0≤ x ≤ 2) , (3 -x , 2 < x ≤ 3):}`

Find fof.


Find f −1 if it exists : f : A → B, where A = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}; B = {0, 1, 9, 25, 49, 81} and f(x) = x2


Consider f : {1, 2, 3} → {abc} and g : {abc} → {apple, ball, cat} defined as f (1) = af (2) = bf (3) = cg (a) = apple, g (b) = ball and g (c) =  cat. Show that fg and gof are invertible. Find f−1g−1 and gof−1and show that (gof)−1 = f 1o g−1


If f : R → R is given by f(x) = x3, write f−1 (1).


 If f : R → R be defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).

If f : C → C is defined by f(x) = x4, write f−1 (1).


Let f : R − {−1} → R − {1} be given by\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x}{x + 1} . \text{Write } f^{- 1} \left( x \right)\]


If a function\[f : [2, \infty )\text{ to B defined by f}\left( x \right) = x^2 - 4x + 5\] is a bijection, then B =


Let

\[f : R - \left\{ n \right\} \to R\]

\[f\left( x \right) = \frac{x - m}{x - n}, \text{where} \ m \neq n .\] Then,
 

\[f : Z \to Z\]  be given by

 ` f (x) = {(x/2, ", if  x is even" ) ,(0 , ", if  x  is  odd "):}`

Then,  f is


Write about strlen() function.


Let X = {1, 2, 3}and Y = {4, 5}. Find whether the following subset of X ×Y are function from X to Y or not

g = {(1, 4), (2, 4), (3, 4)}


Let A = R – {3}, B = R – {1}. Let f: A → B be defined by f(x) = `(x - 2)/(x - 3)` ∀ x ∈ A . Then show that f is bijective


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

g(x) = |x|


Let A = [–1, 1]. Then, discuss whether the following functions defined on A are one-one, onto or bijective:

h(x) = x|x|


Let f: R → R be the functions defined by f(x) = x3 + 5. Then f–1(x) is ______.


Let f: R – `{3/5}` → R be defined by f(x) = `(3x + 2)/(5x - 3)`. Then ______.


Let f : [0, ∞) → [0, 2] be defined by `"f" ("x") = (2"x")/(1 + "x"),` then f is ____________.


Let f : R `->` R be a function defined by f(x) = x3 + 4, then f is ______.


A general election of Lok Sabha is a gigantic exercise. About 911 million people were eligible to vote and voter turnout was about 67%, the highest ever


Let I be the set of all citizens of India who were eligible to exercise their voting right in the general election held in 2019. A relation ‘R’ is defined on I as follows:

R = {(V1, V2) ∶ V1, V2 ∈ I and both use their voting right in the general election - 2019}

  • Mr. ’X’ and his wife ‘W’ both exercised their voting right in the general election-2019, Which of the following is true?

An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Let R: B → G be defined by R = { (b1,g1), (b2,g2),(b3,g1)}, then R is ____________.

An organization conducted a bike race under 2 different categories-boys and girls. Totally there were 250 participants. Among all of them finally, three from Category 1 and two from Category 2 were selected for the final race. Ravi forms two sets B and G with these participants for his college project. Let B = {b1,b2,b3} G={g1,g2} where B represents the set of boys selected and G the set of girls who were selected for the final race.

Ravi decides to explore these sets for various types of relations and functions.

  • Ravi wants to find the number of injective functions from B to G. How many numbers of injective functions are possible?

Students of Grade 9, planned to plant saplings along straight lines, parallel to each other to one side of the playground ensuring that they had enough play area. Let us assume that they planted one of the rows of the saplings along the line y = x − 4. Let L be the set of all lines which are parallel on the ground and R be a relation on L.

Answer the following using the above information.

  • The function f: R → R defined by f(x) = x − 4 is ____________.

If `f : R -> R^+  U {0}` be defined by `f(x) = x^2, x ∈ R`. The mapping is


A function f: x → y is/are called onto (or surjective) if x under f.


The domain of the function `cos^-1((2sin^-1(1/(4x^2-1)))/π)` is ______.


`x^(log_5x) > 5` implies ______.


Let f(1, 3) `rightarrow` R be a function defined by f(x) = `(x[x])/(1 + x^2)`, where [x] denotes the greatest integer ≤ x, Then the range of f is ______.


Let A = {1, 2, 3, ..., 10} and f : A `rightarrow` A be defined as

f(k) = `{{:(k + 1, if k  "is odd"),(     k, if k  "is even"):}`.

Then the number of possible functions g : A `rightarrow` A such that gof = f is ______.


Find the domain of sin–1 (x2 – 4).


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×