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If A =`[[2 -3 -5],[-1 4 5],[1 -3 -4]]` And B =`[[2 -2 -4],[-1 3 4],[1 2 -3]]` , Show That Ab = A And Ba = B. - Mathematics

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Question

If A =`[[2     -3          -5],[-1             4           5],[1           -3       -4]]` and B =`[[2         -2            -4],[-1               3                  4],[1            2           -3]]`

, show that AB = A and BA = B.

 
Sum

Solution

Given : AB=`[[2     -3          -5],[-1             4           5],[1           -3       -4]]`  `[[2         -2            -4],[-1               3                  4],[1            2           -3]]`

`⇒AB= [[4+3-5           -4-9+10           -8-12+15],[-2-4+5              2+12-10               4+16-15],[2+3-4          -2-9+8           -4-12+12]]`

`⇒AB=[[2     -3          -5],[-1             4           5],[1         -3           -4]]`

⇒AB=A

`BA=[[2      -2         -4],[-1             3            4],[1          -2           -3]]`  `[[2             -3               -5],[-1                4                 5],[1             -3                 -4]]`

`⇒ BA= [[4+2-4         -6-8+12             -10-10+16],[-2-3+4           3+12-12                5+15-16],[2+2-3            -3-8+9               -5-10+12]]`

`⇒BA=[[2          -2           -4],[-1           3            4],[1          -2              -3]]`

⇒BA=B

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Chapter 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.3 [Page 42]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.3 | Q 14 | Page 42

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