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Question
In the given figure, ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral, PQ is tangent to the circle at point C and BD is its diameter. If ∠DCQ = 40° and ∠ABD = 60°, find;
- ∠DBC
- ∠BCP
- ∠ADB
Solution
i. PQ is tangent and CD is a chord
∴ ∠DCQ = ∠DBC ...(Angles in the alternate segment)
∴ DBC = 40° ...(∵ ∠DCQ = 40°)
ii. ∠DCQ + ∠DCB + ∠BCP = 180°
`=>` 40° + 90° + ∠BCP = 180° ...(∵ ∠DCB = 90°)
`=>` 130° + ∠BCP = 180°
∴ ∠BCP = 180° – 130° = 50°
iii. In ΔABD,
∠BAD = 90°, ∠ABD = 60°
∴ ∠ADB = 180° – (90° + 60°)
`=>` ∠ADB = 180° – 150° = 30°
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