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On Increasing the Diameter of a Circle by 40%, Its Area Will Be Increased by - Mathematics

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Question

On increasing the diameter of a circle by 40%, its area will be increased by

Options

  • 40%

  •  80%

  • 96%

  • 82%

MCQ

Solution

 96%
Let d be the original diameter.
Radius `="d"/2`

Thus, we have;

Original area `= π xx ("d"/2)`

`= (pi"a"^2)/4`

New diameter = 140%  of d

`= (140/100xx"d")`

`= (7"d")/5`

Now,

New radius ` =(7"d")/5xx2`

`=(7"d")/10`

New area `= pixx((7"d")/10)^2`

`=(49π"a""^2)/10`

Increase in the area`=((49pi"a"^2)/10 - (pi"a"^2)/4)`` 

`=(24π"a"^2)/100`

`=(6pi"a"^2)/25 `

We have ;

Increase in the area`=((6pi"a"^2)/25xx4/(pi"a"^2)xx100)%`

= 96 %

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Chapter 18: Area of Circle, Sector and Segment - Multiple Choice Questions [Page 847]

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RS Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 18 Area of Circle, Sector and Segment
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 5 | Page 847

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