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Prove the following identities: secA-tanAsecA+tanA=1-2secAtanA+2tan2A - Mathematics

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Question

Prove the following identities:

`(secA - tanA)/(secA + tanA) = 1 - 2secAtanA + 2tan^2A`

Sum

Solution

L.H.S. = `(secA - tanA)/(secA + tanA)`

= `(secA - tanA)/(secA + tanA) xx (secA - tanA)/(secA - tanA)`

= `(secA - tanA)^2/(sec^2A - tan^2A)`

= `(sec^2A + tan^2A - 2secAtanA)/1`

= 1 + tan2 A + tan2 A – 2 sec A tan A

= 1 – 2 sec A tan A + 2 tan2 A = R.H.S.

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Chapter 21: Trigonometrical Identities - Exercise 21 (A) [Page 324]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 21 Trigonometrical Identities
Exercise 21 (A) | Q 20 | Page 324
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