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TA and TB are tangents to a circle with centre O from an external point T. OT intersects the circle at point P. Prove that AP bisects the angle TAB. - Mathematics

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Question

TA and TB are tangents to a circle with centre O from an external point T. OT intersects the circle at point P. Prove that AP bisects the angle TAB.

Sum

Solution


Join PB.

In ΔTAP and ΔTBP,

TA = TB   ...(Tangents segments from an external points are equal in length)

Also, ∠ATP = ∠BTP.  ...(Since OT is equally inclined with TA and TB)

TP = TP   ...(Common)

`=>` ΔTAP ≅ ΔTBP  ...(By SAS criterion of congruency)

`=>` ∠TAP = ∠TBP  ...(Corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal)

But ∠TBP = ∠BAP  ...(Angles in alternate segments)

Therefore, ∠TAP = ∠BAP.

Hence, AP bisects ∠TAB.

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Chapter 18: Tangents and Intersecting Chords - Exercise 18 (C) [Page 286]

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Selina Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 18 Tangents and Intersecting Chords
Exercise 18 (C) | Q 27 | Page 286
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