Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?
Solution
(i) We have:
5 - 2 = 3
6 - 2 = 4
7 - 2=5
∴ R = \[{(x, y) : y = x - 2, x \in P, y \in Q}\]
(ii) R = {(5, 3), (6, 4), (7, 5)}
(iii) Domain (R) = {5, 6, 7}
Range (R) = {3, 4, 5}
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by R = {(x, x + 5): x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}.
Write the relation R = {(x, x3): x is a prime number less than 10} in roster form.
If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [4, 5, 6], which of the following are relations from A to B? Give reasons in support of your answer.
(i) [(1, 6), (3, 4), (5, 2)]
(ii) [(1, 5), (2, 6), (3, 4), (3, 6)]
(iii) [(4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 1)]
(iv) A × B.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(iii) R is a relation from {11, 12, 13} to (8, 10, 12] defined by y = x − 3.
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(ii) \[S = \left\{ \left( a, b \right) : b = \left| a - 1 \right|, a \in Z \text{ and} \left| a \right| \leq 3 \right\}\]
If R is a relation defined on the set Z of integers by the rule (x, y) ∈ R ⇔ x2 + y2 = 9, then write domain of R.
If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation defined on the set Z of integers, then write domain of R.
If R is a relation from set A = (11, 12, 13) to set B = (8, 10, 12) defined by y = x − 3, then write R−1.
A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?
Let R be a relation on N defined by x + 2y = 8. The domain of R is
Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then
If R is a relation from a finite set A having m elements of a finite set B having n elements, then the number of relations from A to B is
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
Let R be a relation on the set N be defined by {(x, y)/x, y ∈ N, 2x + y = 41} Then R is ______.
Select the correct answer from given alternative.
A relation between A and B is
Answer the following:
If A = {1, 2, 3}, B = {4, 5, 6} check if the following are relations from A to B. Also write its domain and range
R2 = {(1, 5), (2, 4), (3, 6)}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is symmentric
Answer the following:
Check if R : Z → Z, R = {(a, b)/2 divides a – b} is equivalence relation.
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A = {x ∈ N/x ≤ 10} given by R = {(a, b)/a = b}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 7} and B = {3, 0, –1, 7}, the following is relation from A to B?
R3 = {(2, –1), (7, 7), (1, 3)}
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, …, 45} and R be the relation defined as “is square of ” on A. Write R as a subset of A × A. Also, find the domain and range of R
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | x = 2y, x ∈ {2, 3, 4, 5}, y ∈ {1, 2, 3, 4}
Represent the given relation by
(a) an arrow diagram
(b) a graph and
(c) a set in roster form, wherever possible
{(x, y) | y = x + 3, x, y are natural numbers < 10}
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R defined by “aRb if a is not a sister of b”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it reflexive
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
Prove that the relation “friendship” is not an equivalence relation on the set of all people in Chennai
On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
Let A = {a, b, c}. What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?
Choose the correct alternative:
The relation R defined on a set A = {0, −1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x2 + y2| ≤ 2, then which one of the following is true?
If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.
