English

Using Truth Table, Examine Whether the Following Statement Pattern is Tautology, Contradiction Or Contingency: P ∨ ∼(P ∧ Q) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Using truth table, examine whether the following statement pattern is tautology, contradiction or contingency: p ∨ [∼(p ∧ q)]

Sum

Solution

Truth Table

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
p q p ∧ q ∼(p ∧ q) p ∨ [∼(p ∧ q)]
T T T F T
T F F T T
F T F T T
F F F T T

All entries in coloumn (5) are T's

p ∨ [∼(p ∧ q)] is Tautology.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2016-2017 (July) Set 1

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the following statement in symbolic form and write its truth value.

"If 4 is an odd number, then 6 is divisible by 3 "


Use the quantifiers to convert the following open sentence defined on N into true statement:
x2 ≥ 1


Write converse and inverse of the following statement :
"If Ravi is good in logic then Ravi is good in Mathematics."


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(p ↔ q) ∧ (p → ∼ q)


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology or a contradiction or a contingency.

(∼ p → q) ∧ (p ∧ r)


(p ∧ q) → r is logically equivalent to ________.


Examine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, a contradiction or a contingency.

(~ q ∧ p) ∧ (p ∧ ~ p)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a tautology.

(~p ∧ ~q ) → (p → q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a tautology.

(~ p ∨ ~ q) ↔ ~ (p ∧ q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∨ q) ∧ (~p ∧ ~q)


Prove that the following statement pattern is a contradiction.

(p ∧ q) ∧ ~p


If p is any statement then (p ∨ ∼p) is a ______.


Prove that the following pair of statement pattern is equivalent.

~(p ∧ q) and ~p ∨ ~q


Write the dual statement of the following compound statement.

Karina is very good or everybody likes her.


Write the negation of the following statement.

∃ n ∈ N, (n2 + 2) is odd number.


Write the negation of the following statement.

Some continuous functions are differentiable.


Using the rules of negation, write the negation of the following:

(p → r) ∧ q


Using the rules of negation, write the negation of the following:

(~p ∧ q) ∧ (~q ∨ ~r)


With proper justification, state the negation of the following.

(p → q) ∨ (p → r)


Construct the truth table for the following statement pattern.

(p ∧ r) → (p ∨ ~q)


What is tautology? What is contradiction?
Show that the negation of a tautology is a contradiction and the negation of a contradiction is a tautology.


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[(p ∧ q) ∨ (~p)] ∨ [p ∧ (~ q)]


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[~(p ∨ q) → p] ↔ [(~p) ∧ (~q)]


Determine whether the following statement pattern is a tautology, contradiction, or contingency.

[p → (~q ∨ r)] ↔ ~[p → (q → r)]


Using the truth table, prove the following logical equivalence.

p ↔ q ≡ ~(p ∧ ~q) ∧ ~(q ∧ ~p)


State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality.

(p ∧ ~q) ∨ (~ p ∧ q) ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ ~(p ∧ q)


State the dual of the following statement by applying the principle of duality.

2 is even number or 9 is a perfect square.


Write the dual of the following.

p ∨ (q ∧ r) ≡ (p ∨ q) ∧ (q ∨ r)


Which of the following is not true for any two statements p and q?


The statement pattern (∼ p ∧ q) is logically equivalent to ______.


Show that the following statement pattern is a contingency:

(p→q)∧(p→r)


The converse of contrapositive of ∼p → q is ______.


Prepare truth table for the statement pattern `(p -> q) ∨ (q -> p)` and show that it is a tautology.


If p, q are true statements and r, s are false statements, then find the truth value of ∼ [(p ∧ ∼ r) ∨ (∼ q ∨ s)].


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×