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Solutions for Chapter 3: Analytical Geometry
Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 3 of Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Samacheer Kalvi for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.1 [Page 53]
Find the locus of a point which is equidistant from (1, 3) and x axis.
A point moves so that it is always at a distance of 4 units from the point (3, –2)
If the distance of a point from the points (2, 1) and (1, 2) are in the ratio 2 :1, then find the locus of the point.
Find a point on x axis which is equidistant from the points (7, –6) and (3, 4).
If A(-1, 1) and B(2, 3) are two fixed points, then find the locus of a point P so that the area of triangle APB = 8 sq.units.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.2 [Page 57]
Find the angle between the lines whose slopes are `1/2` and 3.
Find the distance of the point (4, 1) from the line 3x – 4y + 12 = 0.
Show that the straight lines x + y – 4 = 0, 3x + 2 = 0 and 3x – 3y + 16 = 0 are concurrent.
Find the value of ‘a’ for which the straight lines 3x + 4y = 13; 2x – 7y = -1 and ax – y – 14 = 0 are concurrent.
A manufacturer produces 80 TV sets at a cost of ₹ 2,20,000 and 125 TV sets at a cost of ₹ 2,87,500. Assuming the cost curve to be linear, find the linear expression of the given information. Also, estimate the cost of 95 TV sets.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.3 [Page 60]
If the equation ax2 + 5xy – 6y2 + 12x + 5y + c = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular straight lines, find a and c.
Show that the equation 12x2 – 10xy + 2y2 + 14x – 5y + 2 = 0 represents a pair of straight lines and also find the separate equations of the straight lines.
Show that the pair of straight lines 4x2 + 12xy + 9y2 – 6x – 9y + 2 = 0 represents two parallel straight lines and also find the separate equations of the straight lines.
Find the angle between the pair of straight lines 3x2 – 5xy – 2y2 + 17x + y + 10 = 0.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.4 [Page 64]
Find the equation of the following circles having the centre (3, 5) and radius 5 units.
Find the equation of the following circles having the centre (0,0) and radius 2 units
Find the centre and radius of the circle
x2 + y2 = 16
Find the centre and radius of the circle
x2 + y2 – 22x – 4y + 25 = 0
Find the centre and radius of the circle.
5x2 + 5y2+ 4x – 8y – 16 = 0
Find the centre and radius of the circle.
(x + 2) (x – 5) + (y – 2) (y – 1) = 0
Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (-3, -2) and having circumference 16π.
Find the equation of the circle whose centre is (2, 3) and which passes through (1, 4).
Find the equation of the circle passing through the points (0, 1), (4, 3) and (1, -1).
Find the equation of the circle on the line joining the points (1, 0), (0, 1), and having its centre on the line x + y = 1.
If the lines x + y = 6 and x + 2y = 4 are diameters of the circle, and the circle passes through the point (2, 6) then find its equation.
Find the equation of the circle having (4, 7) and (-2, 5) as the extremities of a diameter.
Find the Cartesian equation of the circle whose parametric equations are x = 3 cos θ, y = 3 sin θ, 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.5 [Page 66]
Find the equation of the tangent to the circle x2 + y2 – 4x + 4y – 8 = 0 at (-2, -2).
Determine whether the points P(1, 0), Q(2, 1) and R(2, 3) lie outside the circle, on the circle or inside the circle x2 + y2 – 4x – 6y + 9 = 0.
Find the length of the tangent from (1, 2) to the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 4y + 9 = 0.
Find the value of P if the line 3x + 4y – P = 0 is a tangent to the circle x2 + y2 = 16.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.6 [Pages 70 - 71]
Find the equation of the parabola whose focus is the point F(-1, -2) and the directrix is the line 4x – 3y + 2 = 0.
The parabola y2 = kx passes through the point (4, -2). Find its latus rectum and focus.
Find the vertex, focus, axis, directrix, and the length of the latus rectum of the parabola y2 – 8y – 8x + 24 = 0.
Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola
y2 = 20x
Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola
x2 = 8y
Find the co-ordinates of the focus, vertex, equation of the directrix, axis and the length of latus rectum of the parabola
x2 = - 16y
The average variable cost of the monthly output of x tonnes of a firm producing a valuable metal is ₹ `1/5`x2 – 6x + 100. Show that the average variable cost curve is a parabola. Also, find the output and the average cost at the vertex of the parabola.
The profit ₹ y accumulated in thousand in x months is given by y = -x2 + 10x – 15. Find the best time to end the project.
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Exercise 3.7 [Pages 71 - 73]
Choose the correct answer
If m1 and m2 are the slopes of the pair of lines given by ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0, then the value of m1 + m2 is:
`(2"h")/"b"`
-`(2"h")/"b"`
`(2"h")/"a"`
-`(2"h")/"a"`
The angle between the pair of straight lines x2 – 7xy + 4y2 = 0 is:
`tan^-1 (1/3)`
`tan^-1 (1/2)`
`tan^-1 (sqrt33/5)`
`tan^-1 (5/sqrt33)`
If the lines 2x – 3y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 4y – 7 = 0 are the diameters of a circle, then its centre is:
(-1, 1)
(1, 1)
(1, -1)
(-1, -1)
The x-intercept of the straight line 3x + 2y – 1 = 0 is
3
2
`1/3`
`1/2`
The slope of the line 7x + 5y – 8 = 0 is:
`7/5`
`-7/5`
`5/7`
`-5/7`
The locus of the point P which moves such that P is at equidistance from their coordinate axes is:
y = `1/x`
y = - x
y = x
y = `(-1)/x`
The locus of the point P which moves such that P is always at equidistance from the line x + 2y + 7 = 0:
x + 2y + 2 = 0
x – 2y + 1 = 0
2x – y + 2 = 0
3x + y + 1 = 0
If kx2 + 3xy – 2y2 = 0 represent a pair of lines which are perpendicular then k is equal to:
`1/2`
`-1/2`
2
- 2
(1, -2) is the centre of the circle x2 + y2 + ax + by – 4 = 0, then its radius:
3
2
4
1
The length of the tangent from (4, 5) to the circle x2 + y2 = 16 is:
4
5
16
25
The focus of the parabola x2 = 16y is:
(4 , 0)
(-4 , 0)
(0, 4)
(0, - 4)
Length of the latus rectum of the parabola y2 = -25x:
25
-5
5
-25
The centre of the circle x2 + y2 – 2x + 2y – 9 = 0 is:
(1, 1)
(-1, 1)
(-1, 1)
(1, -1)
The equation of the circle with centre on the x axis and passing through the origin is:
x2 – 2ax + y2 = 0
y2 – 2ay + x2 = 0
x2 + y2 = a2
x2 – 2ay + y2 = 0
If the centre of the circle is (-a, -b) and radius is `sqrt("a"^2 - "b"^2)` then the equation of circle is:
x2 + y2 + 2ax + 2by + 2b2 = 0
x2 + y2 + 2ax + 2by – 2b2 = 0
x2 + y2 – 2ax – 2by – 2b2 = 0
x2 + y2 – 2ax – 2by + 2b2 = 0
Combined equation of co-ordinate axes is:
x2 – y2 = 0
x2 + y2 = 0
xy = c
xy = 0
ax2 + 4xy + 2y2 = 0 represents a pair of parallel lines then ‘a’ is:
2
-2
4
-4
In the equation of the circle x2 + y2 = 16 then v intercept is (are):
4
16
± 4
± 16
If the perimeter of the circle is 8π units and centre is (2, 2) then the equation of the circle is:
(x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 4
(x – 2)2 + (y – 2)2 = 16
(x – 4)2 + (y – 4)2 = 16
x2 + y2 = 4
The equation of the circle with centre (3, -4) and touches the x-axis is:
(x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 4
(x – 3)2 + (y + 4)2 = 16
(x – 3)2 + (y – 4)2 = 16
x2 + y2 = 16
If the circle touches the x-axis, y-axis, and the line x = 6 then the length of the diameter of the circle is:
6
3
12
4
The eccentricity of the parabola is:
3
2
0
1
The double ordinate passing through the focus is:
focal chord
latus rectum
directrix
axis
The distance between directrix and focus of a parabola y2 = 4ax is:
a
2a
4a
3a
The equation of directrix of the parabola y2 = -x is:
4x + 1 = 0
4x - 1 = 0
x – 1 = 0
x + 4 = 0
Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board 3 Analytical Geometry Miscellaneous Problems [Page 73]
A point P moves so that P and the points (2, 2) and (1, 5) are always collinear. Find the locus of P.
As the number of units produced increases from 500 to 1000 and the total cost of production increases from ₹ 6000 to ₹ 9000. Find the relationship between the cost (y) and the number of units produced (x) if the relationship is linear.
Prove that the lines 4x + 3y = 10, 3x - 4y = - 5 and 5x + y = 7 are concurrent.
Find the value of p for which the straight lines 8px + (2 - 3p)y + 1 = 0 and px + 8y - 7 = 0 are perpendicular to each other.
If the slope of one of the straight lines ax2 + 2hxy by2 = 0 is thrice that of the other, then show that 3h2 = 4ab.
Find the values of a and b if the equation (a - 1)x2 + by2 + (b - 8)xy + 4x + 4y - 1 = 0 represents a circle.
Find whether the points (-1, -2), (1, 0) and (-3, -4) lie above, below or on the line 3x + 2y + 7 = 0
If (4, 1) is one extremity of a diameter of the circle x2 + y2 - 2x + 6y - 15 = 0 find the other extremity.
Find the equation of the parabola which is symmetrical about x-axis and passing through (–2, –3).
Find the axis, vertex, focus, equation of directrix and the length of latus rectum of the parabola (y - 2)2 = 4(x - 1)
Solutions for 3: Analytical Geometry
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Samacheer Kalvi solutions for Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board chapter 3 - Analytical Geometry
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Concepts covered in Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board chapter 3 Analytical Geometry are Locus, System of Straight Lines, Pair of Straight Lines, Circles, Conics.
Using Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board solutions Analytical Geometry exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in Samacheer Kalvi Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board students prefer Samacheer Kalvi Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.
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