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If `A=[[-2],[4],[5]]` , B = [1 3 −6], Verify that (Ab)T = Bt at - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If `A=[[-2],[4],[5]]` , B = [1 3 −6], verify that (AB)T = BT AT

 
योग

उत्तर

\[Given: A = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 \\ 4 \\ 5\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ A^T = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 4 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 3 & - 6\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ B^T = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 3 \\ - 6\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[Now, \] 

\[AB = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 \\ 4 \\ 5\end{bmatrix} \begin{bmatrix}1 & 3 & - 6\end{bmatrix} \] 

\[ \Rightarrow AB = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 & - 6 & 12 \\ 4 & 12 & - 24 \\ 5 & 15 & - 30\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow \left( AB \right)^T = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 4 & 5 \\ - 6 & 12 & 15 \\ 12 & - 24 & - 30\end{bmatrix} . . . \left( 1 \right)\] 

\[ B^T A^T = \begin{bmatrix}1 \\ 3 \\ - 6\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 4 & 5\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow B^T A^T = \begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 4 & 5 \\ - 6 & 12 & 15 \\ 12 & - 24 & - 30\end{bmatrix} . . . \left( 2 \right)\] 

\[ \therefore \left( AB \right)^T = B^T A^T \left[ \text{From eqs} . (1) and (2) \right]\] 

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अध्याय 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.4 [पृष्ठ ५४]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.4 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ५४

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