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If sin(x+y)sin(x-y)=a+ba-b, then show that tanxtany=ab [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo]. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`, then show that `tanx/tany = a/b` [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo].

प्रमेय

उत्तर

Given that: `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`

⇒ `(sin(x + y) + sin(x - y))/(sin(x + y) - sin(x - y)) = (a + b + a - b)/(a + b - a + b)`  .....(Using componendo and dividendo theorem)

⇒ `(2sin((x + y + x - y)/2) cos  ((x + y - x + y)/2))/(2cos((x + y + x - y)/2) sin((x + y - x + y)/2)) = (2a)/(2b)`

⇒ `(sinx . cos y)/(cosx . sin y) = a/b`

⇒ tan x.cot y = `a/b`

⇒ `tanx/tany = a/b`

Hence proved.

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अध्याय 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ५३

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