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The equation 4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 represents two ______ - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

The equation 4x2 + 4xy + y2 = 0 represents two ______ 

विकल्प

  • real and distinct lines

  • real and coincident lines

  • imaginary lines

  • perpendicular lines

MCQ
रिक्त स्थान भरें

उत्तर

real and coincident lines 

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अध्याय 1.4: Pair of Lines - MCQ

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संबंधित प्रश्न

If a line drawn from the point A( 1, 2, 1) is perpendicular to the line joining P(1, 4, 6) and Q(5, 4, 4) then find the co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular.


The Cartestation equation of  line is `(x-6)/2=(y+4)/7=(z-5)/3` find its vector equation.


If the Cartesian equations of a line are ` (3-x)/5=(y+4)/7=(2z-6)/4` , write the vector equation for the line.


Show that the line through the points (4, 7, 8) (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line through the points (−1, −2, 1), (1, 2, 5).


Find the vector equation of the lines which passes through the point with position vector `4hati - hatj +2hatk` and is in the direction of `-2hati + hatj + hatk`


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the points (−1, 0, 2) and (3, 4, 6).


Find the vector equation of a line which is parallel to the vector \[2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]  and which passes through the point (5, −2, 4). Also, reduce it to cartesian form.


ABCD is a parallelogram. The position vectors of the points AB and C are respectively, \[4 \hat{ i} + 5 \hat{j} -10 \hat{k} , 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k}  \text{ and } - \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} .\]  Find the vector equation of the line BD. Also, reduce it to cartesian form.


Find the cartesian equation of a line passing through (1, −1, 2) and parallel to the line whose equations are  \[\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 1}{2} = \frac{z + 1}{- 2}\]  Also, reduce the equation obtained in vector form.


The cartesian equations of a line are x = ay + bz = cy + d. Find its direction ratios and reduce it to vector form. 


Show that the points whose position vectors are  \[- 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} , \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}  \text{ and }  7 \text{ i}  - \text{ k} \]  are collinear.


Find the cartesian and vector equations of a line which passes through the point (1, 2, 3) and is parallel to the line  \[\frac{- x - 2}{1} = \frac{y + 3}{7} = \frac{2z - 6}{3} .\] 


Find the vector equation of the line passing through the point A(1, 2, –1) and parallel to the line 5x – 25 = 14 – 7y = 35z.


Show that the three lines with direction cosines \[\frac{12}{13}, \frac{- 3}{13}, \frac{- 4}{13}; \frac{4}{13}, \frac{12}{13}, \frac{3}{13}; \frac{3}{13}, \frac{- 4}{13}, \frac{12}{13}\] are mutually perpendicular. 


Show that the line through the points (4, 7, 8) and (2, 3, 4) is parallel to the line through the points (−1, −2, 1) and, (1, 2, 5).


Show that the lines \[\frac{x - 5}{7} = \frac{y + 2}{- 5} = \frac{z}{1} \text { and }\frac{x}{1} = \frac{y}{2} = \frac{z}{3}\]  are perpendicular to each other. 


Find the angle between the following pair of line: 

\[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 4 \hat{i} - \hat{j} \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} \right) \text{ and }\overrightarrow{r} = \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} - \mu\left( 2 \hat{i} + 4 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} \right)\]


Find the angle between the following pair of line:

\[\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 2}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{- 3} \text { and } \frac{x + 3}{- 1} = \frac{y - 5}{8} = \frac{z - 1}{4}\]


Find the angle between the pairs of lines with direction ratios proportional to 5, −12, 13 and −3, 4, 5


Find the angle between the pairs of lines with direction ratios proportional to  2, 2, 1 and 4, 1, 8 .

 


Find the angle between the pairs of lines with direction ratios proportional to  1, 2, −2 and −2, 2, 1 .


Find the equation of the line passing through the point (1, 2, −4) and parallel to the line \[\frac{x - 3}{4} = \frac{y - 5}{2} = \frac{z + 1}{3} .\] 


If the lines \[\frac{x - 1}{- 3} = \frac{y - 2}{2 \lambda} = \frac{z - 3}{2} \text{     and     } \frac{x - 1}{3\lambda} = \frac{y - 1}{1} = \frac{z - 6}{- 5}\]  are perpendicular, find the value of λ.


Find the value of λ so that the following lines are perpendicular to each other. \[\frac{x - 5}{5\lambda + 2} = \frac{2 - y}{5} = \frac{1 - z}{- 1}, \frac{x}{1} = \frac{2y + 1}{4\lambda} = \frac{1 - z}{- 3}\]


Show that the lines  \[\frac{x}{1} = \frac{y - 2}{2} = \frac{z + 3}{3} \text{          and         } \frac{x - 2}{2} = \frac{y - 6}{3} = \frac{z - 3}{4}\] intersect and find their point of intersection. 


Show that the lines \[\frac{x - 1}{3} = \frac{y + 1}{2} = \frac{z - 1}{5} \text{           and                } \frac{x + 2}{4} = \frac{y - 1}{3} = \frac{z + 1}{- 2}\]  do not intersect. 


Show that the lines \[\frac{x + 1}{3} = \frac{y + 3}{5} = \frac{z + 5}{7} \text{           and                  } \frac{x - 2}{1} = \frac{y - 4}{3} = \frac{z - 6}{5}\]   intersect. Find their point of intersection.


Prove that the lines through A (0, −1, −1) and B (4, 5, 1) intersects the line through C (3, 9, 4) and D (−4, 4, 4). Also, find their point of intersection. 


Prove that the line \[\vec{r} = \left( \hat{i }+ \hat{j }- \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} \right) \text{ and } \vec{r} = \left( 4 \hat{i} - \hat{k} \right) + \mu\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{k} \right)\] intersect and find their point of intersection.


Determine whether the following pair of lines intersect or not:  

\[\frac{x - 5}{4} = \frac{y - 7}{4} = \frac{z + 3}{- 5} and \frac{x - 8}{7} = \frac{y - 4}{1} = \frac{3 - 5}{3}\]


Find the perpendicular distance of the point (1, 0, 0) from the line  \[\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y + 1}{- 3} = \frac{z + 10}{8}.\] Also, find the coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular and the equation of the perpendicular.


Find the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point A (1, 0, 3) to the joint of the points B (4, 7, 1) and C (3, 5, 3). 


A (1, 0, 4), B (0, −11, 3), C (2, −3, 1) are three points and D is the foot of perpendicular from A on BC. Find the coordinates of D


Find the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point  \[\hat{i} + 6 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \]  to the line  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} + \lambda\left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}  \right) .\]  Also, find the length of the perpendicular


Find the coordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A(1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points B(0, −1, 3) and C(2, −3, −1).      


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose vector equations are: \[\vec{r} = 3 \hat{i} + 8 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}  + \lambda\left( 3 \hat{i}  - \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) \text{ and }  \vec{r} = - 3 \hat{i}  - 7 \hat{j}  + 6 \hat{k}  + \mu\left( - 3 \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 4 \hat{k} \right)\]


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose vector equations are: \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( 1 - t \right) \hat{i} + \left( t - 2 \right) \hat{j} + \left( 3 - t \right) \hat{k}  \text{ and }  \overrightarrow{r} = \left( s + 1 \right) \hat{i}  + \left( 2s - 1 \right) \hat{j}  - \left( 2s + 1 \right) \hat{k} \]


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose vector equations are: \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \lambda - 1 \right) \hat{i} + \left( \lambda + 1 \right) \hat{j}  - \left( 1 + \lambda \right) \hat{k}  \text{ and }  \overrightarrow{r} = \left( 1 - \mu \right) \hat{i}  + \left( 2\mu - 1 \right) \hat{j}  + \left( \mu + 2 \right) \hat{k} \]


Find the shortest distance between the following pairs of lines whose vector are: \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) \text{ and } , \overrightarrow{r} = 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} + \mu\left( 3 \hat{i} - 5 \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \right)\]


By computing the shortest distance determine whether the following pairs of lines intersect or not  : \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \hat{i} - \hat{j} \right) + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{k}  \right) \text{ and }  \overrightarrow{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j}  \right) + \mu\left( \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} \right)\]


By computing the shortest distance determine whether the following pairs of lines intersect or not: \[\frac{x - 5}{4} = \frac{y - 7}{- 5} = \frac{z + 3}{- 5} \text{ and } \frac{x - 8}{7} = \frac{y - 7}{1} = \frac{z - 5}{3}\]


Find the shortest distance between the lines \[\overrightarrow{r} = \left( \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) + \lambda\left( \hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \right) \text{ and } , \overrightarrow{r} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - \hat{k} + \mu\left( 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} + 2 \hat{k} \right)\]


Find the distance between the lines l1 and l2 given by  \[\overrightarrow{r} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} + \lambda\left( 2 \hat{i}  + 3 \hat{j}  + 6 \hat{k}  \right) \text{ and } , \overrightarrow{r} = 3 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}  - 5 \hat{k}  + \mu\left( 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j}  + 6 \hat{k}  \right)\]

 

 


Write the cartesian and vector equations of Y-axis.

 

Write the cartesian and vector equations of Z-axis.

 

Write the vector equation of a line passing through a point having position vector  \[\overrightarrow{\alpha}\] and parallel to vector \[\overrightarrow{\beta}\] .


Write the vector equation of a line given by \[\frac{x - 5}{3} = \frac{y + 4}{7} = \frac{z - 6}{2} .\]

 


Find the angle between the lines 

\[\vec{r} = \left( 2 \hat{i}  - 5 \hat{j}  + \hat{k}  \right) + \lambda\left( 3 \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 6 \hat{k}  \right)\] and \[\vec{r} = 7 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{k}  + \mu\left( \hat{i}  + 2 \hat{j}  + 2 \hat{k}  \right)\] 


Find the angle between the lines 2x=3y=-z and 6x =-y=-4z.

 


The perpendicular distance of the point P (1, 2, 3) from the line \[\frac{x - 6}{3} = \frac{y - 7}{2} = \frac{z - 7}{- 2}\] is 

 


If a line makes angles α, β and γ with the axes respectively, then cos 2 α + cos 2 β + cos 2 γ =


If the direction ratios of a line are proportional to 1, −3, 2, then its direction cosines are

 


If a line makes angle \[\frac{\pi}{3} \text{ and } \frac{\pi}{4}\]  with x-axis and y-axis respectively, then the angle made by the line with z-axis is


The projections of a line segment on XY and Z axes are 12, 4 and 3 respectively. The length and direction cosines of the line segment are


The straight line \[\frac{x - 3}{3} = \frac{y - 2}{1} = \frac{z - 1}{0}\] is


Find the equation of a plane which passes through the point (3, 2, 0) and contains the line \[\frac{x - 3}{1} = \frac{y - 6}{5} = \frac{z - 4}{4}\].

 

 The equation of a line is 2x -2 = 3y +1 = 6z -2 find the direction ratios and also find the vector equation of the line. 


Find the value of p for which the following lines are perpendicular : 

`(1-x)/3 = (2y-14)/(2p) = (z-3)/2 ; (1-x)/(3p) = (y-5)/1 = (6-z)/5`


Find the value of  λ for which the following lines are perpendicular to each other: 

`(x - 5)/(5 lambda + 2 ) = ( 2 - y )/5 = (1 - z ) /-1 ; x /1 = ( y + 1/2)/(2 lambda ) = ( z -1 ) / 3`


If slopes of lines represented by kx2 - 4xy + y2 = 0 differ by 2, then k = ______ 


Find the position vector of a point A in space such that `vec"OA"` is inclined at 60º to OX and at 45° to OY and `|vec"OA"|` = 10 units.


Find the cartesian equation of the line which passes ·through the point (– 2, 4, – 5) and parallel to the line given by.

`(x + 3)/3 = (y - 4)/5 = (z + 8)/6`


Find the vector equation of a line passing through a point with position vector `2hati - hatj + hatk` and parallel to the line joining the points `-hati + 4hatj + hatk` and `-hati + 2hatj + 2hatk`.


The lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y + 1)/2 = (z - 1)/4` and `(x - 3)/1 = (y - k)/2 = z/1` intersect each other at point


Equation of a line passing through (1, 1, 1) and parallel to z-axis is ______.


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