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Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the line 2y = 5x + 7, x- axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 8. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the line 2y = 5x + 7, x- axis and the lines x = 2 and x = 8.

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उत्तर


Given that: 2y = 5x + 7, x-axis, x = 2 and x = 8.

Let us draw the graph of 2y = 5x + 7

⇒ y = `(5x + 7)/2`

x 1 –1
y 6 1

Area of the required shaded region

= `int_2^8 ((5x + 7)/2) "d"x`

= `1/2[5/2 x^2 + 7x]_2^8`

= `1/2[5/2 (64 - 4) + 7(8 - 2)]`

= `1/2[5/2 xx 60 + 7 xx 6]`

= `1/2[150 + 42]`

= `1/2 xx 192`

= 96 sq.units

Hence, the required area = 96 sq.units

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अध्याय 8: Application Of Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७६]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Application Of Integrals
Exercise | Q 10 | पृष्ठ १७६

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