Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the maximum and minimum values of 3 cos x + 4 sin x + 5.
उत्तर
\[\text{ Let } f\left( x \right) = 3 \cos x + 4 \sin x + 5\]
\[\text{ We know that }\]
\[ - \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} \leq 3 \cos x + 4 \sin x \leq \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2}\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 5 \leq 3 \cos x + 4 \sin x \leq 5\]
\[ \Rightarrow - 5 + 5 \leq 3 \cos x + 4 \sin x + 5 \leq 5 + 5\]
\[ \Rightarrow 0 \leq f(x) \leq 10\]
\[\text{ Hence, maximum and minimum vales of f(x) are 0 and 10 respectively } .\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that `cot^2 pi/6 + cosec (5pi)/6 + 3 tan^2 pi/6 = 6`
Prove that: `2 sin^2 (3pi)/4 + 2 cos^2 pi/4 + 2 sec^2 pi/3 = 10`
Find the value of: tan 15°
Prove the following:
`(cos (pi + x) cos (-x))/(sin(pi - x) cos (pi/2 + x)) = cot^2 x`
Prove the following:
sin2 6x – sin2 4x = sin 2x sin 10x
Prove the following:
cos2 2x – cos2 6x = sin 4x sin 8x
Prove the following:
cot 4x (sin 5x + sin 3x) = cot x (sin 5x – sin 3x)
Prove the following:
`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`
If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).
If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{12}{13}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]< A < π and \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] < B < 2π, find tan (A − B).
Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°
Evaluate the following:
cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°
Prove that:
Prove that \[\frac{\tan 69^\circ + \tan 66^\circ}{1 - \tan 69^\circ \tan 66^\circ} = - 1\].
If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].
If cos A + sin B = m and sin A + cos B = n, prove that 2 sin (A + B) = m2 + n2 − 2.
If α, β are two different values of x lying between 0 and 2π, which satisfy the equation 6 cos x + 8 sin x = 9, find the value of sin (α + β).
If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that
If tan α = x +1, tan β = x − 1, show that 2 cot (α − β) = x2.
If angle \[\theta\] is divided into two parts such that the tangents of one part is \[\lambda\] times the tangent of other, and \[\phi\] is their difference, then show that\[\sin\theta = \frac{\lambda + 1}{\lambda - 1}\sin\phi\]
If α and β are two solutions of the equation a tan x + b sec x = c, then find the values of sin (α + β) and cos (α + β).
Prove that \[\left( 2\sqrt{3} + 3 \right) \sin x + 2\sqrt{3} \cos x\] lies between \[- \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right) \text{ and } \left( 2\sqrt{3} + \sqrt{15} \right)\]
If \[\frac{\cos \left( x - y \right)}{\cos \left( x + y \right)} = \frac{m}{n}\] then write the value of tan x tan y.
If 3 sin x + 4 cos x = 5, then 4 sin x − 3 cos x =
If A + B + C = π, then \[\frac{\tan A + \tan B + \tan C}{\tan A \tan B \tan C}\] is equal to
If cot (α + β) = 0, sin (α + 2β) is equal to
If \[\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}\] and \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\], then the value of \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\] is
The value of cos (36° − A) cos (36° + A) + cos (54° + A) cos (54° − A) is
If tan (π/4 + x) + tan (π/4 − x) = a, then tan2 (π/4 + x) + tan2 (π/4 − x) =
Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 cos 7x cos 3x
If sinθ + cosθ = 1, then find the general value of θ.
Find the most general value of θ satisfying the equation tan θ = –1 and cos θ = `1/sqrt(2)`.
If sinθ + cosecθ = 2, then sin2θ + cosec2θ is equal to ______.
If tan θ = 3 and θ lies in third quadrant, then the value of sin θ ______.
The maximum distance of a point on the graph of the function y = `sqrt(3)` sinx + cosx from x-axis is ______.