मराठी

Prove that the line through the point (x1, y1) and parallel to the line Ax + By + C = 0 is A (x –x1) + B (y – y1) = 0. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Prove that the line through the point (x1, y1) and parallel to the line Ax + By + C = 0 is A (x –x1) + B (y – y1) = 0.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Line Ax + By + C = 0

or y = `-"A"/"B" "x" - "C"/"B"`

Slope of line = `-"A"/"B"`

∴ Slope of parallel line = `-"A"/"B"`

The equation of the parallel line passing through (x1, y1)

`"y" - "y"_1 = -"A"/"B"("x" - "x"_1)`

`"B"("y" - "y"_1) = -"A"("x" - "x"_1)`

A(x − x1) + B(y − y1) = 0

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 10: Straight Lines - Exercise 10.3 [पृष्ठ २२८]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 10 Straight Lines
Exercise 10.3 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ २२८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If p is the length of perpendicular from the origin to the line whose intercepts on the axes are a and b, then show that `1/p^2 = 1/a^2 + 1/b^2`.


If three lines whose equations are y = m1x + c1, y = m2x + c2 and y = m3x + c3 are concurrent, then show that m1(c2 – c3) + m2 (c3 – c1) + m3 (c1 – c2) = 0.


Find equation of the line which is equidistant from parallel lines 9x + 6y – 7 = 0 and 3x + 2y + 6 = 0.


Prove that the product of the lengths of the perpendiculars drawn from the points `(sqrt(a^2 - b^2), 0)` and `(-sqrta^2-b^2, 0)` to the line `x/a cos theta + y/b sin theta = 1` is `b^2`.


A person standing at the junction (crossing) of two straight paths represented by the equations 2x – 3y+ 4 = 0 and 3x + 4y – 5 = 0 wants to reach the path whose equation is 6x – 7y + 8 = 0 in the least time. Find equation of the path that he should follow.


The hypotenuse of a right angled triangle has its ends at the points (1, 3) and (−4, 1). Find the equation of the legs (perpendicular sides) of the triangle that are parallel to the axes.


Find the equation of a line which makes an angle of tan−1 (3) with the x-axis and cuts off an intercept of 4 units on negative direction of y-axis.


Find the equation of the line which intercepts a length 2 on the positive direction of the x-axis and is inclined at an angle of 135° with the positive direction of y-axis.


Find the equation of the side BC of the triangle ABC whose vertices are (−1, −2), (0, 1) and (2, 0) respectively. Also, find the equation of the median through (−1, −2).


Find the equation of a line for  p = 5, α = 60°.


Find the equation of the line on which the length of the perpendicular segment from the origin to the line is 4 and the inclination of the perpendicular segment with the positive direction of x-axis is 30°.


Find the value of θ and p, if the equation x cos θ + y sin θ = p is the normal form of the line \[\sqrt{3}x + y + 2 = 0\].


If the straight line through the point P (3, 4) makes an angle π/6 with the x-axis and meets the line 12x + 5y + 10 = 0 at Q, find the length PQ.


Reduce the equation \[\sqrt{3}\] x + y + 2 = 0 to slope-intercept form and find slope and y-intercept;


Reduce the equation\[\sqrt{3}\] x + y + 2 = 0 to intercept form and find intercept on the axes.


Reduce the equation \[\sqrt{3}\] x + y + 2 = 0 to the normal form and find p and α.


Reduce the following equation to the normal form and find p and α in y − 2 = 0.


Find the point of intersection of the following pairs of lines:

\[y = m_1 x + \frac{a}{m_1} \text { and }y = m_2 x + \frac{a}{m_2} .\]


Find the area of the triangle formed by the line y = m1 x + c1, y = m2 x + c2 and x = 0.


Find the equations of the medians of a triangle, the equations of whose sides are:
3x + 2y + 6 = 0, 2x − 5y + 4 = 0 and x − 3y − 6 = 0


If the three lines ax + a2y + 1 = 0, bx + b2y + 1 = 0 and cx + c2y + 1 = 0 are concurrent, show that at least two of three constants a, b, c are equal.


Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line joining the points (1, 3) and (3, 1).


Find the equation of a line which is perpendicular to the line \[\sqrt{3}x - y + 5 = 0\] and which cuts off an intercept of 4 units with the negative direction of y-axis.


Find the equation of the straight line perpendicular to 2x − 3y = 5 and cutting off an intercept 1 on the positive direction of the x-axis.


Determine whether the point (−3, 2) lies inside or outside the triangle whose sides are given by the equations x + y − 4 = 0, 3x − 7y + 8 = 0, 4x − y − 31 = 0 .


Write the coordinates of the orthocentre of the triangle formed by the lines x2 − y2 = 0 and x + 6y = 18.


If a ≠ b ≠ c, write the condition for which the equations (b − c) x + (c − a) y + (a − b) = 0 and (b3 − c3) x + (c3 − a3) y + (a3 − b3) = 0 represent the same line.


The point which divides the join of (1, 2) and (3, 4) externally in the ratio 1 : 1


The equations of the sides AB, BC and CA of ∆ ABC are y − x = 2, x + 2y = 1 and 3x + y + 5 = 0 respectively. The equation of the altitude through B is


A (6, 3), B (−3, 5), C (4, −2) and D (x, 3x) are four points. If ∆ DBC : ∆ ABC = 1 : 2, then x is equal to


Prove that every straight line has an equation of the form Ax + By + C = 0, where A, B and C are constants.


Find the equation of the straight line which passes through the point (1, – 2) and cuts off equal intercepts from axes.


For what values of a and b the intercepts cut off on the coordinate axes by the line ax + by + 8 = 0 are equal in length but opposite in signs to those cut off by the line 2x – 3y + 6 = 0 on the axes.


A line cutting off intercept – 3 from the y-axis and the tangent at angle to the x-axis is `3/5`, its equation is ______.


Reduce the following equation into normal form. Find their perpendicular distances from the origin and angle between perpendicular and the positive x-axis.

x − y = 4


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×