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प्रश्न
Set of ordered pair of a function? If so, examine whether the mapping is injective or surjective :{(x, y) : x is a person, y is the mother of x}
उत्तर
f = {(x, y) : x is a person, y is the mother of x}
As, for each element x in domain set, there is a unique related element y in co-domain set.
So, f is the function.
Injection test:
As, y can be mother of two or more persons
So, f is not injective.
Surjection test :
For every mother y defined by (x, y), there exists a person x for whom y is mother.
So, f is surjective.
Therefore, f is surjective function.
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