English

Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation: xdydxdydxx+d2ydx2=1+(d2ydx2)2 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`"x" + ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = sqrt(1 + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2)`

Sum

Solution

The given D.E. is

`"x" + ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 = sqrt(1 + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2)`

On squaring both sides, we get

`("x" + ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2 = 1 + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2`

∴ `"x"^2 + "2x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2 = 1 + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^2`

∴ `"x"^2 + "2x" ("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 - 1 = 0`

This D.E. has highest order derivative `("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2` with power 1.

∴ the given D.E. has order 2 and degree 1.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.1 [Page 193]

APPEARS IN

RELATED QUESTIONS

Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

`(d^4y)/(dx^4) + sin(y^("')) = 0`


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

`(d^2y)/(dx^2)^2 + cos(dy/dx) = 0`


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

`(d^2y)/(dx^2)` = cos 3x + sin 3x


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the differential equation:

y′ + y = ex


For the given below, verify that the given function (implicit or explicit) is a solution to the corresponding differential equation.

`y = e^x (acos x + b sin x)  :  (d^2y)/(dx^2) - 2 dy/dx + 2y = 0`


\[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} + \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^3 + \frac{dy}{dx} + 4y = \sin x\]

\[y = x\frac{dy}{dx} + a\sqrt{1 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2}\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 5x\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) - 6y = \log x\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + e^y = 0\]

\[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( 1 + x^2 \right)\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]

Define order of a differential equation.


Write the degree of the differential equation
\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = 2 x^2 \log \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\]


Write the order of the differential equation of the family of circles touching X-axis at the origin.


Write the order of the differential equation whose solution is y = a cos x + b sin x + c e−x.


What is the degree of the following differential equation?

\[5x \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 - \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 6y = \log x\]

Write the degree of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^3 = \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2\]


The degree of the differential equation \[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)^2 - \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right) = y^3\], is


The degree of the differential equation \[\left\{ 5 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 \right\}^{5/3} = x^5 \left( \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \right)\], is


The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by y = c1 cos (2x + c2) − (c3 + c4) ax + c5 + c6 sin (x − c7) is


If p and q are the order and degree of the differential equation \[y\frac{dy}{dx} + x^3 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + xy\] = cos x, then


Write the sum of the order and degree of the differential equation

\[\left( \frac{d^2 y}{{dx}^2} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^3 + x^4 = 0 .\]


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + 2y" + y' = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

(y"')2 + (y")3 + (y')4 + y5 = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + 2y" + y' = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y" + (y')2 + 2y = 0


Determine the order and degree (if defined) of the following differential equation:-

y"' + y2 + ey' = 0


In the following verify that the given functions (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:-

y = x sin x              `xy'=y+xsqrt(x^2-y^2)`


Write the order and the degree of the following differential equation: `"x"^3 ((d^2"y")/(d"x"^2))^2 + "x" ((d"y")/(d"x"))^4 = 0`


Find the order and the degree of the differential equation `x^2 (d^2y)/(dx^2) = { 1 + (dy/dx)^2}^4`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = (2sin x + 3)/(dy/dx)`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + "dy"/"dx" + "x" = sqrt(1 + ("d"^3"y")/"dx"^3)`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + ("dy"/"dx")^2 + 7"x" + 5 = 0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

(y''')2 + 3y'' + 3xy' + 5y = 0


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`"dy"/"dx" = 3"y" + root(4)(1 + 5 ("dy"/"dx")^2)`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equation:

`("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 + sin ("dy"/"dx") = 0`


Determine the order and degree of the following differential equations.

`((d^2y)/(dx^2))^2 + ((dy)/(dx))^2 =a^x `


Choose the correct alternative.

The order and degree of `(dy/dx)^3 - (d^3y)/dx^3 + ye^x = 0` are respectively.


Fill in the blank:

Order and degree of a differential equation are always __________ integers.


Order and degree of a differential equation are always positive integers.


State whether the following is True or False:

The power of the highest ordered derivative when all the derivatives are made free from negative and / or fractional indices if any is called order of the differential equation.


Select and write the correct alternative from the given option for the question

The order and degree of `(("d"y)/("d"x))^3 - ("d"^3y)/("d"x^3) + y"e"^x` = 0 are respectively


The order and degree of `((dy)/(dx))^3 - (d^3y)/(dx^3) + ye^x` = 0 are ______.


Order and degree of differential equation are always ______ integers


Order and degree of differential equation`(("d"^3y)/("d"x^3))^(1/6)`= 9 is ______


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

The degree of a differential equation is the power of highest ordered derivative when all the derivatives are made free from negative and/or fractional indices if any


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ["dy"/"dx"]^3]^(7/3) = 7 (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)` are respectively.


The order and degree of the differential equation `(dy/dx)^3 + ((d^3y)/dx^3) + xy = 0` are respectively ______


The order and degree of the differential equation `("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2 + (("d"^3"y")/"dx"^3) + x^(1/5) = 0` are respectively.


The order and degree of `(("n + 1")/"n")("d"^4"y")/"dx"^4 = ["n" + (("d"^2"y")/"dx"^2)^4]^(3//5)` are respectively.


The order of the differential equation whose general solution is given by `y=C_(1)e^(2x+C_2)+C_3e^x+C_4sin(x+C_5)` is ______.


The order of the differential equation of all circles of radius r, having centre on X-axis and passing through the origin is ______.


The order and degree of the differential equation `[1 + ("dy"/"dx")^2]^2 = ("d"^2y)/("d"x^2)` respectively, are ______.


The order of the differential equation of all circles of given radius a is ______.


The degree of the differential equation `("dy"/"dx")^2 + (("d"^2y)/("d"x^2))^2` = 0 is ______.


The degree of the differential equation `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) + (("d"y)/("d"x))^3 + 6y^5` = 0 is ______.


Write the degree of the differential equation (y''')2 + 3(y") + 3xy' + 5y = 0


y2 = (x + c)3 is the general solution of the differential equation ______.


If m and n, respectively, are the order and the degree of the differential equation `d/(dx) [((dy)/(dx))]^4` = 0, then m + n = ______.


Find the general solution of the following differential equation:

`(dy)/(dx) = e^(x-y) + x^2e^-y`


The degree of the differential equation `dy/dx - x = (y - x dy/dx)^-4` is ______.


The differential equation representing the family of curves y2 = `2c(x + sqrt(c))`, where c is a positive parameter, is of ______.


The degree and order of the differential equation `[1 + (dy/dx)^3]^(7/3) = 7((d^2y)/(dx^2))` respectively are ______.


The order and degree of the differential equation `sqrt(dy/dx) - 4 dy/dx - 7x` = 0 are ______.


The degree of the differential equation `((d^2y)/dx^2)^2 + (dy/dx)^3` = ax is 3.


The order and the degree of the differential equation `(1 + 3 dy/dx)^2 = 4 (d^3y)/(dx^3)` respectively are ______.


If `(a + bx)e^(y/x)` = x then prove that `x(d^2y)/(dx^2) = (a/(a + bx))^2`.


Assertion: Degree of the differential equation: `a(dy/dx)^2 + bdx/dy = c`, is 3

Reason: If each term involving derivatives of a differential equation is a polynomial (or can be expressed as polynomial) then highest exponent of the highest order derivative is called the degree of the differential equation.

Which of the following is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×