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Find the coordinates of the point Q on the x–axis which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(–5, –2) and B(4, –2). Name the type of triangle formed - Mathematics

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Question

Find the coordinates of the point Q on the x-axis which lies on the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points A(–5, –2) and B(4, –2). Name the type of triangle formed by the points Q, A and B.

Sum

Solution

Point Q is the midpoint of AB as the point P lies on the perpendicular bisector of AB.

By midpoint formula:

`(x_1 + x_2)/2 = (-5 + 4)/2`

= `-1/2`

x = `-1/2`

Given that,

P lies on x-axis,

So y = 0

P(x, y) = `(-1/2, 0)`

Therefore, it is an isosceles triangle

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Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry - Exercise 7.3 [Page 84]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 7 Coordinate Geometry
Exercise 7.3 | Q 6 | Page 84
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