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L and m are two parallel lines intersected by another pair of parallel lines p and q (see the given figure). Show that ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA. - Mathematics

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Question

l and m are two parallel lines intersected by another pair of parallel lines p and q (see the given figure). Show that ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA.

Sum

Solution

l || m     ...[Given]

AC is a transversal.

So, ∠DAC = ∠ACB     ...[Alternate angles]

p || q    ...[Given]

AC is a transversal.

So, ∠BAC = ∠ACD      ...[Alternate angles]

Now, △ABC and △CDA,

∠ACB = ∠DAC      ...[Proved above]

∠BAC = ∠ACD      ...[Proved above]

AC = AC      ...[Common]

△ABC ≌ △CDA     ...[By AAS congruence rule]

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Criteria for Congruence of Triangles
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Chapter 7: Triangles - Exercise 7.1 [Page 119]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 7 Triangles
Exercise 7.1 | Q 4 | Page 119
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