Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
2x + 3y + 4z = 0
x + y + z = 0
2x − y + 3z = 0
Solution
\[D = \begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 2 & - 1 & 3\end{vmatrix} \]
\[ = 2 (3 + 1) - 3 (3 - 2) + 4( - 1 - 2)\]
\[ = 8 - 3 - 12\]
\[ = - 7\]
\[\text{ So, the given system of equations has only the trivial solution }i . e . x = 0, y = 0, z = 0\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.
2x – y = –2
3x + 4y = 3
Solve system of linear equations, using matrix method.
4x – 3y = 3
3x – 5y = 7
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 7 \\ x & 5x + 1\end{vmatrix}\]
For what value of x the matrix A is singular?
\[ A = \begin{bmatrix}1 + x & 7 \\ 3 - x & 8\end{bmatrix}\]
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}a & h & g \\ h & b & f \\ g & f & c\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, prove that
\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ x & y & z \\ p & q & r\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ p & q & r \\ a & b & c\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}y & b & q \\ x & a & p \\ z & c & r\end{vmatrix}\]
Solve the following determinant equation:
If a, b, c are real numbers such that
\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & c + a & a + b \\ c + a & a + b & b + c \\ a + b & b + c & c + a\end{vmatrix} = 0\] , then show that either
\[a + b + c = 0 \text{ or, } a = b = c\]
Find the value of \[\lambda\] so that the points (1, −5), (−4, 5) and \[\lambda\] are collinear.
Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 − 2 k), (−k + 1, 2k) and (−4 − k, 6 − 2k) may be collinear.
Prove that :
Prove that :
Prove that :
Prove that :
\[\begin{vmatrix}\left( b + c \right)^2 & a^2 & bc \\ \left( c + a \right)^2 & b^2 & ca \\ \left( a + b \right)^2 & c^2 & ab\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right) \left( a + b + c \right) \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)\]
Prove that :
Prove that :
Prove that
5x − 7y + z = 11
6x − 8y − z = 15
3x + 2y − 6z = 7
x − y + 3z = 6
x + 3y − 3z = − 4
5x + 3y + 3z = 10
For what value of x, the following matrix is singular?
If \[A = \left[ a_{ij} \right]\] is a 3 × 3 diagonal matrix such that a11 = 1, a22 = 2 a33 = 3, then find |A|.
Write the value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 4 \\ 5 & 6 & 8 \\ 6x & 9x & 12x\end{vmatrix}\]
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}5 & 3 & 8 \\ 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 3\end{bmatrix}\]. Write the cofactor of the element a32.
If \[\begin{vmatrix}3x & 7 \\ - 2 & 4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}8 & 7 \\ 6 & 4\end{vmatrix}\] , find the value of x.
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}\cos\theta & \sin\theta \\ - \sin\theta & \cos\theta\end{bmatrix}\] , then for any natural number, find the value of Det(An).
The value of the determinant
If \[\begin{vmatrix}a & p & x \\ b & q & y \\ c & r & z\end{vmatrix} = 16\] , then the value of \[\begin{vmatrix}p + x & a + x & a + p \\ q + y & b + y & b + q \\ r + z & c + z & c + r\end{vmatrix}\] is
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 7y = 4
x + 2y = −1
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 4y + 7z = 14
2x − y + 3z = 4
x + 2y − 3z = 0
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + 4y + 2z = 8
2y − 3z = 3
x − 2y + 6z = −2
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + y + z = 2
x + 3y − z = 5
3x + y − 2z = 6
The sum of three numbers is 2. If twice the second number is added to the sum of first and third, the sum is 1. By adding second and third number to five times the first number, we get 6. Find the three numbers by using matrices.
2x − y + z = 0
3x + 2y − z = 0
x + 4y + 3z = 0
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 2 & 0 \\ 2 & 1 & 3 \\ 0 & - 2 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] ,find A–1 and hence solve the system of equations x – 2y = 10, 2x + y + 3z = 8 and –2y + z = 7.
On her birthday Seema decided to donate some money to children of an orphanage home. If there were 8 children less, everyone would have got ₹ 10 more. However, if there were 16 children more, everyone would have got ₹ 10 less. Using the matrix method, find the number of children and the amount distributed by Seema. What values are reflected by Seema’s decision?
Prove that (A–1)′ = (A′)–1, where A is an invertible matrix.
`abs (("a"^2, 2"ab", "b"^2),("b"^2, "a"^2, 2"ab"),(2"ab", "b"^2, "a"^2))` is equal to ____________.
A set of linear equations is represented by the matrix equation Ax = b. The necessary condition for the existence of a solution for this system is