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Write the Area of the Figure Formed by the Lines a |X| + B |Y| + C = 0. - Mathematics

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Question

Write the area of the figure formed by the lines a |x| + b |y| + c = 0.

 
Answer in Brief

Solution

The given lines can be written separately in the following way:
a x + b y + c = 0;  x, y \[\geq\] 0         ... (1)

\[-\] a x + b y + c = 0;  x < 0 y  \[\geq\]0              ... (2)

\[-\] a x \[-\] b y + c = 0;  x < 0 y < 0             ... (3) 

a x \[-\] b y + c = 0;  x  \[\geq\] 0 y < 0             ... (4)

The lines and the region enclosed between them is shown below.

So, the area of the figures formed by the lines a |x| + b |y| + c = 0 is \[4 \times \frac{1}{2}\left| \frac{c}{a} \times \frac{c}{b} \right| = \frac{2 c^2}{\left| ab \right|}\] square units.

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Chapter 23: The straight lines - Exercise 23.20 [Page 132]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 23 The straight lines
Exercise 23.20 | Q 14 | Page 132

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