Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the angle of intersection of the following curve x2 + 4y2 = 8 and x2 − 2y2 = 2 ?
उत्तर
\[\text { Given curves are },\]
\[ x^2 + 4 y^2 = 8 . . . \left( 1 \right)\]
\[ x^2 - 2 y^2 = 2 . . . \left( 2 \right)\]
\[\text { From (1) and (2) we get }\]
\[6 y^2 = 6\]
\[ \Rightarrow y = 1 or y_1 = - 1\]
\[\text { Substituting the values of y in eq.} \left( 1 \right)\]
\[x = 2, - 2 orx = 2, - 2 \]
\[\text { So},\left( x, y \right)=\left( 2, 1 \right),\left( 2, - 1 \right),\left( - 2, 1 \right),\left( - 2, - 1 \right)\]
\[\text { Differentiating (1) w.r.t.x },\]
\[2x + 8y \frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{- x}{4y} . . . \left( 3 \right)\]
\[\text { Differentiating (2) w.r.t.x },\]
\[2x - 4y \frac{dy}{dx} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x}{2y} . . . \left( 4 \right) \]
\[ \text { Case } -1: \left( x, y \right)=\left( 2, 1 \right)\]
\[\text { From} \left( 3 \right), \text { we get, } m_1 = \frac{- 1}{2}\]
\[\text { From} \left( 4 \right), \text { we get,} m_2 = 1\]
\[\text { We have,} \]
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{- 1}{2} - 1}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right| = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\]
\[\text { Case } -2: \left( x, y \right)=\left( 2, - 1 \right)\]
\[\text { From } \left( 3 \right),\text { we get, } m_1 = \frac{1}{2}\]
\[\text { From } \left( 4 \right), \text { we get,} m_2 = - 1\]
\[\text { We have,} \]
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{2} + 1}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right| = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\]
\[\text { Case } -3: \left( x, y \right)=\left( - 2, 1 \right)\]
\[\text { From } \left( 3 \right),\text { we get, } m_1 = \frac{1}{2}\]
\[\text { From } \left( 4 \right),\text { we get,} m_2 = - 1\]
\[\text { We have}, \]
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{1}{2} + 1}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right| = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\]
\[\text { Case } -4: \left( x, y \right)=\left( - 2, - 1 \right)\]
\[\text { From } \left( 3 \right), \text { we get,} m_1 = \frac{- 1}{2}\]
\[\text { From} \left( 4 \right), \text { we get,} m_2 = 1\]
\[\text { We have,} \]
\[\tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| = \left| \frac{\frac{- 1}{2} - 1}{1 - \frac{1}{2}} \right| = 3\]
\[ \Rightarrow \theta = \tan^{- 1} \left( 3 \right)\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Prove that the least perimeter of an isosceles triangle in which a circle of radius r can be inscribed is `6sqrt3` r.
Find the equations of the tangent and normal to the curve `x^2/a^2−y^2/b^2=1` at the point `(sqrt2a,b)` .
Find points at which the tangent to the curve y = x3 − 3x2 − 9x + 7 is parallel to the x-axis.
Find the point on the curve y = x3 − 11x + 5 at which the tangent is y = x − 11.
Find the equation of the normals to the curve y = x3 + 2x + 6 which are parallel to the line x + 14y + 4 = 0.
Find the equation of the normal to curve y2 = 4x at the point (1, 2).
Show that the normal at any point θ to the curve x = a cosθ + a θ sinθ, y = a sinθ – aθ cosθ is at a constant distance from the origin.
Find the slope of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicted point x = a (θ − sin θ), y = a(1 − cos θ) at θ = −π/2 ?
If the tangent to the curve y = x3 + ax + b at (1, − 6) is parallel to the line x − y + 5 = 0, find a and b ?
Find the points on the curve y = x3 − 2x2 − 2x at which the tangent lines are parallel to the line y = 2x− 3 ?
Find the point on the curve y = x2 where the slope of the tangent is equal to the x-coordinate of the point ?
Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point y = 2x2 − 3x − 1 at (1, −2) ?
Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point\[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \text{ at }\left( a\cos\theta, b\sin\theta \right)\] ?
Find the equation of the tangent and the normal to the following curve at the indicated point x2 = 4y at (2, 1) ?
Find the angle of intersection of the following curve x2 = 27y and y2 = 8x ?
Prove that the curves xy = 4 and x2 + y2 = 8 touch each other ?
Find the condition for the following set of curve to intersect orthogonally \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \text { and } xy = c^2\] ?
Find the condition for the following set of curve to intersect orthogonally \[\frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \text { and } \frac{x^2}{A^2} - \frac{y^2}{B^2} = 1\] ?
Find the point on the curve y = x2 − 2x + 3, where the tangent is parallel to x-axis ?
If the tangent to a curve at a point (x, y) is equally inclined to the coordinates axes then write the value of \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] ?
Write the coordinates of the point on the curve y2 = x where the tangent line makes an angle \[\frac{\pi}{4}\] with x-axis ?
Write the coordinates of the point at which the tangent to the curve y = 2x2 − x + 1 is parallel to the line y = 3x + 9 ?
Write the equation of the normal to the curve y = cos x at (0, 1) ?
The point on the curve y2 = x where tangent makes 45° angle with x-axis is ____________________ .
The curves y = aex and y = be−x cut orthogonally, if ___________ .
The equation of the normal to the curve x = a cos3 θ, y = a sin3 θ at the point θ = π/4 is __________ .
The slope of the tangent to the curve x = t2 + 3t − 8, y = 2t2 − 2t − 5 at the point (2, −1) is _____________ .
The normal at the point (1, 1) on the curve 2y + x2 = 3 is _____________ .
The normal to the curve x2 = 4y passing through (1, 2) is _____________ .
Find the equation of all the tangents to the curve y = cos(x + y), –2π ≤ x ≤ 2π, that are parallel to the line x + 2y = 0.
The point on the curve y2 = x, where the tangent makes an angle of `pi/4` with x-axis is ______.
Show that the line `x/"a" + y/"b"` = 1, touches the curve y = b · e– x/a at the point where the curve intersects the axis of y
The tangent to the parabola x2 = 2y at the point (1, `1/2`) makes with the x-axis an angle of ____________.
Find the equation of the tangent line to the curve y = x2 − 2x + 7 which is parallel to the line 2x − y + 9 = 0.
If `tan^-1x + tan^-1y + tan^-1z = pi/2`, then
Which of the following represent the slope of normal?