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Find the area bounded by the curve y = 2cosx and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = 2π - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the area bounded by the curve y = 2cosx and the x-axis from x = 0 to x = 2π

योग

उत्तर

Given equation of the curve is y = 2 cos x

∴ Area of the shaded region = `int_0^(2pi) 2 cos x  "d"x`

= `int_0^(pi/2) 2 cos x  "d"x + int_(pi/2)^((3pi)/2) |2 cos x|"d"x + int_((3pi)/2)^(2pi) 2 cos x  "d"x`

= `2[sin x]_0^(pi/2) + |[2 sin x]_(pi/2)^((3pi)/2)| + 2[sin x]_((3pi)/2)^(2pi)`

= `2[sin  pi/2 - sin 0] + |2(sin  (3pi)/2 - sin  pi/2)| + 2[sin 2pi - sin  (3pi)/2]`

= `2(1) + |2(-1 - 1)| + 2(0 + 1)`

= 2 + 4 + 2

= 8 sq.units

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अध्याय 8: Application Of Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १७७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 8 Application Of Integrals
Exercise | Q 22 | पृष्ठ १७७

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