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If a = [ 1 − 1 − 1 1 ] , Satisfies the Matrix Equation A2 = Ka, Write the Value of K. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\], satisfies the matrix equation A2 = kA, write the value of k.
 
योग

उत्तर

\[A^2 = AA\] 

\[ \Rightarrow A^2 = \begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow A^2 = \begin{bmatrix}1 + 1 & - 1 - 1 \\ - 1 - 1 & 1 + 1\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow A^2 = \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 2 \\ - 2 & 2\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[Now, \] 

\[ A^2 = kA\] 

\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 2 \\ - 2 & 2\end{bmatrix} = k\begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 \\ - 1 & 1\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \Rightarrow \begin{bmatrix}2 & - 2 \\ - 2 & 2\end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}k & - k \\ - k & k\end{bmatrix}\] 

\[ \therefore k = 2\]

 

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अध्याय 5: Algebra of Matrices - Exercise 5.6 [पृष्ठ ६२]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 5 Algebra of Matrices
Exercise 5.6 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ६२

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