हिंदी

If A2, B2, C2 Are in A.P., Prove that a B + C , B C + a , C a + B Are in A.P. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a2, b2, c2 are in A.P., prove that \[\frac{a}{b + c}, \frac{b}{c + a}, \frac{c}{a + b}\] are in A.P.

उत्तर

\[a^2 , b^2 , c^2 \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[ \therefore 2 b^2 = a^2 + c^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow b^2 - a^2 = c^2 - b^2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow (b + a)(b - a) = (c - b)(c + b)\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{b - a}{c + b} = \frac{c - b}{b + a}\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{b - a}{(c + a)(c + b)} = \frac{c - b}{(b + a)(c + a)} \left[ \text { Multiplying both the sides by } \frac{1}{c + a} \right]\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{c + a} - \frac{1}{b + c} = \frac{1}{a + b} - \frac{1}{c + a}\]

\[ \therefore ' \frac{1}{b + c}, \frac{1}{c + a}, \frac{1}{a + b} \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[\text { Multiplying each term by } (a + b + c): \]

\[\frac{a + b + c}{b + c}, \frac{a + b + c}{c + a}, \frac{a + b + c}{a + b} \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[\text { Thus }, \frac{a}{b + c} + 1 , \frac{b}{c + a} + 1 , \frac{c}{a + b} + 1 \text { are in A . P } . \]

\[\text { Hence }, \frac{a}{b + c}, \frac{b}{c + a}, \frac{c}{a + b} \text { are in A . P } .\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [पृष्ठ ४२]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ४२

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्न

The ratio of the sums of m and n terms of an A.P. is m2n2. Show that the ratio of mth and nthterm is (2m – 1): (2n – 1)


if `(a^n + b^n)/(a^(n-1) + b^(n-1))` is the A.M. between a and b, then find the value of n.


A man deposited Rs 10000 in a bank at the rate of 5% simple interest annually. Find the amount in 15th year since he deposited the amount and also calculate the total amount after 20 years.


If the nth term an of a sequence is given by an = n2 − n + 1, write down its first five terms.


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

−1, 1/4, 3/2, 11/4, ...


Show that the following sequence is an A.P. Also find the common difference and write 3 more terms in case.

\[\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}, 5\sqrt{2}, 7\sqrt{2}, . . .\]


Find: 

18th term of the A.P.

\[\sqrt{2}, 3\sqrt{2}, 5\sqrt{2},\]


The first term of an A.P. is 5, the common difference is 3 and the last term is 80; find the number of terms.


If 9th term of an A.P. is zero, prove that its 29th term is double the 19th term.


The 10th and 18th terms of an A.P. are 41 and 73 respectively. Find 26th term.


Find the 12th term from the following arithmetic progression:

 3, 5, 7, 9, ... 201


The 4th term of an A.P. is three times the first and the 7th term exceeds twice the third term by 1. Find the first term and the common difference.


The sum of three terms of an A.P. is 21 and the product of the first and the third terms exceeds the second term by 6, find three terms.


The angles of a quadrilateral are in A.P. whose common difference is 10°. Find the angles.


Find the sum of the following serie:

 2 + 5 + 8 + ... + 182


Find the sum of all natural numbers between 1 and 100, which are divisible by 2 or 5.


Find the sum of all integers between 50 and 500 which are divisible by 7.


Find the sum of all integers between 100 and 550, which are divisible by 9.


Find the sum of the series:
3 + 5 + 7 + 6 + 9 + 12 + 9 + 13 + 17 + ... to 3n terms.


The sum of first 7 terms of an A.P. is 10 and that of next 7 terms is 17. Find the progression.


The third term of an A.P. is 7 and the seventh term exceeds three times the third term by 2. Find the first term, the common difference and the sum of first 20 terms.


Find the sum of n terms of the A.P. whose kth terms is 5k + 1.


If \[\frac{1}{a}, \frac{1}{b}, \frac{1}{c}\] are in A.P., prove that:

\[\frac{b + c}{a}, \frac{c + a}{b}, \frac{a + b}{c}\] are in A.P.


If \[\frac{b + c}{a}, \frac{c + a}{b}, \frac{a + b}{c}\] are in A.P., prove that:

 bc, ca, ab are in A.P.


A man saved Rs 16500 in ten years. In each year after the first he saved Rs 100 more than he did in the receding year. How much did he save in the first year?


A man saves Rs 32 during the first year. Rs 36 in the second year and in this way he increases his savings by Rs 4 every year. Find in what time his saving will be Rs 200.


A piece of equipment cost a certain factory Rs 600,000. If it depreciates in value, 15% the first, 13.5% the next year, 12% the third year, and so on. What will be its value at the end of 10 years, all percentages applying to the original cost?


A man starts repaying a loan as first instalment of Rs 100 = 00. If he increases the instalments by Rs 5 every month, what amount he will pay in the 30th instalment?


If Sn denotes the sum of first n terms of an A.P. < an > such that

\[\frac{S_m}{S_n} = \frac{m^2}{n^2}, \text { then }\frac{a_m}{a_n} =\]

In the arithmetic progression whose common difference is non-zero, the sum of first 3 n terms is equal to the sum of next n terms. Then the ratio of the sum of the first 2 n terms to the next 2 nterms is


Mark the correct alternative in the following question:

Let Sn denote the sum of first n terms of an A.P. If S2n = 3Sn, then S3n : Sn is equal to


If there are (2n + 1) terms in an A.P., then prove that the ratio of the sum of odd terms and the sum of even terms is (n + 1) : n


If a, b, c, d are four distinct positive quantities in A.P., then show that bc > ad


A man accepts a position with an initial salary of Rs 5200 per month. It is understood that he will receive an automatic increase of Rs 320 in the very next month and each month thereafter. What is his total earnings during the first year?


Find the rth term of an A.P. sum of whose first n terms is 2n + 3n2 


If 100 times the 100th term of an A.P. with non zero common difference equals the 50 times its 50th term, then the 150th term of this A.P. is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×