English

If X Y = E X − Y , Find D Y D X ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If  \[xy = e^{x - y} , \text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?

 

Solution

\[\text{ We have }, xy = e^\left( x - y \right)\]
Taking log on both sides,
\[\log\left( xy \right) = \log\left( e^{x - y} \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log x + \log y = \left( x - y \right)\log e\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log x + \log y = \left( x - y \right) \times 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \log x + \log y = x - y\]

\[\Rightarrow \frac{d}{dx}\left( \log x \right) + \frac{d}{dx}\left( \log y \right) = \frac{d}{dx}\left( x \right) - \frac{dy}{dx}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y}\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 - \frac{dy}{dx}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( 1 + \frac{1}{y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 - \frac{1}{x}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( \frac{y + 1}{y} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x - 1}{x}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{y\left( x - 1 \right)}{x\left( y + 1 \right)}\]

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 11: Differentiation - Exercise 11.05 [Page 90]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 11 Differentiation
Exercise 11.05 | Q 54 | Page 90

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Differentiate sin (3x + 5) ?


Differentiate \[3^{x \log x}\] ?


Differentiate \[e^{\sin^{- 1} 2x}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin \left( 2 \sin^{- 1} x \right)\] ?


Differentiate \[\log \left( \tan^{- 1} x \right)\]? 


Differentiate \[3 e^{- 3x} \log \left( 1 + x \right)\] ?


 If \[y = \sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x - 1}\] , prove that \[\sqrt{x^2 - 1}\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2}y\] ?


If  \[y = \log \sqrt{\frac{1 + \tan x}{1 - \tan x}}\]  prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sec 2x\] ?


If  \[y = \left( x - 1 \right) \log \left( x - 1 \right) - \left( x + 1 \right) \log \left( x + 1 \right)\] , prove that \[\frac{dy}{dc} = \log \left( \frac{x - 1}{1 + x} \right)\] ?


Prove that \[\frac{d}{dx} \left\{ \frac{x}{2}\sqrt{a^2 - x^2} + \frac{a^2}{2} \sin^{- 1} \frac{x}{a} \right\} = \sqrt{a^2 - x^2}\] ?


Differentiate \[\sin^{- 1} \left( \frac{x + \sqrt{1 - x^2}}{\sqrt{2}} \right), - 1 < x < 1\] ?


Differentiate \[\tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{2 a^x}{1 - a^{2x}} \right), a > 1, - \infty < x < 0\] ?


Find  \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] in the following case: \[y^3 - 3x y^2 = x^3 + 3 x^2 y\] ?

 


If \[xy = 1\] prove that \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y^2 = 0\] ?


If \[y \sqrt{x^2 + 1} = \log \left( \sqrt{x^2 + 1} - x \right)\] ,Show that \[\left( x^2 + 1 \right) \frac{dy}{dx} + xy + 1 = 0\] ?


If \[\cos y = x \cos \left( a + y \right), \text{ with } \cos a \neq \pm 1, \text{ prove that } \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{\cos^2 \left( a + y \right)}{\sin a}\] ?


Differentiate \[e^{x \log x}\] ?


If `y=(sinx)^x + sin^-1 sqrtx  "then find"  dy/dx` 


If \[e^x + e^y = e^{x + y}\] , prove that

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + e^{y - x} = 0\] ?


\[\text{ If }y = x^{\tan x} + \sqrt{\frac{x^2 + 1}{2}}, \text{ find} \frac{dy}{dx}\] ?

 


If \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] when \[x = a \cos \theta \text{ and } y = b \sin \theta\] ?


Find \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] , when \[x = \frac{3 at}{1 + t^2}, \text{ and } y = \frac{3 a t^2}{1 + t^2}\] ?


\[\text { If }x = \cos t\left( 3 - 2 \cos^2 t \right), y = \sin t\left( 3 - 2 \sin^2 t \right) \text { find the value of } \frac{dy}{dx}\text{ at }t = \frac{\pi}{4}\] ?


If \[f\left( x \right) = x + 1\] , then write the value of \[\frac{d}{dx} \left( fof \right) \left( x \right)\] ?


If \[y = \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{1 - x}{1 + x} \right), \text{ find} \frac{dy}{dx}\]  ?


If \[y = \log_a x, \text{ find } \frac{dy}{dx} \] ? 


If \[f\left( x \right) = \log \left\{ \frac{u \left( x \right)}{v \left( x \right)} \right\}, u \left( 1 \right) = v \left( 1 \right) \text{ and }u' \left( 1 \right) = v' \left( 1 \right) = 2\] , then find the value of `f' (1)` ?


If f (x) = logx2 (log x), the `f' (x)` at x = e is ____________ .


If \[\sin \left( x + y \right) = \log \left( x + y \right), \text { then } \frac{dy}{dx} =\] ___________ .


If \[f\left( x \right) = \sqrt{x^2 - 10x + 25}\]  then the derivative of f (x) in the interval [0, 7] is ____________ .


If log y = tan−1 x, show that (1 + x2)y2 + (2x − 1) y1 = 0 ?


If y = sin (log x), prove that \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0\] ?


If y = 3 e2x + 2 e3x, prove that  \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 5\frac{dy}{dx} + 6y = 0\] ?


If y = x + ex, find \[\frac{d^2 x}{d y^2}\] ?


If y = |x − x2|, then find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?


If y = axn+1 + bx−n, then \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 


If \[\frac{d}{dx}\left[ x^n - a_1 x^{n - 1} + a_2 x^{n - 2} + . . . + \left( - 1 \right)^n a_n \right] e^x = x^n e^x\] then the value of ar, 0 < r ≤ n, is equal to 

 


If y2 = ax2 + bx + c, then \[y^3 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] is 

 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×