हिंदी

Evaluate the following: d∫2x-1(x-1)(x+2)(x-3)dx - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`

योग

उत्तर

Let I = `int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`

Resolving into partial fraction, we put

`(2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) = "A"/(x - 1) + "B"/(x + 2) + "C"/(x - 3)`

⇒ 2x – 1 = A(x + 2)(x – 3) + B(x – 1)(x – 3) + C(x – 1)(x + 2)

Put x = 1

1 = A(3)(– 2)

⇒ A = `-1/6`

Put x = – 2

– 5 = B(– 3)(– 5)

⇒ B = `- 1/3`

Put x = 3

5 = C(2)(5)

⇒ C = `1/2`

∴ `int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x = - 1/6 int 1/(x - 1) "d"x - 1/3 int 1/(x + 2) "d"x + 1/2 int 1/(x - 3) "d"x`

= `- 1/6 log |x - 1| - 1/3 log|x + 2| + 1/2 log|x - 3| + "C"`

= `- log|x - 1|^(1/6) - log(x + 2)^(1/3) + log(x - 3)^(1/3) + "C"`

Hence, `int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x = log[sqrt(x - 3)/((x - 1)^(1/6) (x + 2)^(1/3))] + "C"`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 7: Integrals - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६५]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 7 Integrals
Exercise | Q 38 | पृष्ठ १६५

संबंधित प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^4 - 1)`


`int (xdx)/((x - 1)(x - 2))` equals:


Evaluate : `∫(x+1)/((x+2)(x+3))dx`


Find : 

`∫ sin(x-a)/sin(x+a)dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x:

`(6x^3 + 5x^2 - 7)/(3x^2 - 2x - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(3x - 2)/((x + 1)^2(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `((3sin - 2)*cosx)/(5 - 4sin x - cos^2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(2sinx + sin2x)`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

If `int tan^3x*sec^3x*dx = (1/m)sec^mx - (1/n)sec^n x + c, "then" (m, n)` =


Evaluate: `int (2"x" + 1)/("x"("x - 1")("x - 4"))` dx


Evaluate: `int "x"/(("x - 1")^2("x + 2"))` dx


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


Evaluate: `int (1 + log "x")/("x"(3 + log "x")(2 + 3 log "x"))` dx


`int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x- 1) dx`


`int "e"^(3logx) (x^4 + 1)^(-1) "d"x`


`int x^7/(1 + x^4)^2  "d"x`


`int (x^2 + x -1)/(x^2 + x - 6)  "d"x`


`int (x + sinx)/(1 - cosx)  "d"x`


`int  x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))  "d"x`


Evaluate:

`int (5e^x)/((e^x + 1)(e^(2x) + 9)) dx`


`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int sqrt(1 + x)  "d"x` =


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


If f'(x) = `1/x + x` and f(1) = `5/2`, then f(x) = log x + `x^2/2` + ______ + c


If `intsqrt((x - 7)/(x - 9)) dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63) + log|x - 8 + sqrt(x^2 - 16x + 63)| + c`, then A = ______


Evaluate the following:

`int "e"^(-3x) cos^3x  "d"x`


Evaluate: `int_-2^1 sqrt(5 - 4x - x^2)dx`


If f(x) = `int(3x - 1)x(x + 1)(18x^11 + 15x^10 - 10x^9)^(1/6)dx`, where f(0) = 0, is in the form of `((18x^α + 15x^β - 10x^γ)^δ)/θ`, then (3α + 4β + 5γ + 6δ + 7θ) is ______. (Where δ is a rational number in its simplest form)


If `int dx/sqrt(16 - 9x^2)` = A sin–1 (Bx) + C then A + B = ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×