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If Second Term of a G.P. is 2 and the Sum of Its Infinite Terms is 8, Then Its First Term is - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If second term of a G.P. is 2 and the sum of its infinite terms is 8, then its first term is

विकल्प

  • (a) 1/4

  • (b) 1/2 

  • (c) 2

  • (d) 4 

MCQ

उत्तर

(d) 4 

\[a_2 = 2 \]
\[ \therefore ar = 2 . . . . . . . . (i)\]
\[\text{ Also }, S_\infty = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{\left( 1 - r \right)} = 8\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{\left( 1 - \frac{2}{a} \right)} = 8 \left[ \text{ Using } (i) \right]\]
\[ \Rightarrow a^2 = 8\left( a - 2 \right)\]
\[ \Rightarrow a^2 - 8a + 16 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow \left( a - 4 \right)^2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow a = 4\]
\[\] 

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अध्याय 20: Geometric Progression - Exercise 20.8 [पृष्ठ ५७]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 20 Geometric Progression
Exercise 20.8 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ५७

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