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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Find dydxdydx if x = at2, y = 2at. - Mathematics and Statistics

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प्रश्न

Find `"dy"/"dx"` if x = at2, y = 2at.

बेरीज

उत्तर

x = at2, y = 2at
Differentiating x and y w.r.t. t, we get
`"dx"/"dt" = "d"/"dt"("at"^2) = a"d"/"dt"("t"^2)`
= a x 2t = 2at
and 
`"dy"/"dt" = "d"/"dt"(2"at") = 2a"d"/"dt"("t")`
= 2a x 1 = 2a

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = (("dy"/"dt"))/(("dx"/"dt")`

= `"(2a)/(2at)`

= `(1)/"t"`

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पाठ 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.4 [पृष्ठ ४८]

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