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If A, B, C is in A.P., Then Show That: A2 (B + C), B2 (C + A), C2 (A + B) Are Also in A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

If a, b, c is in A.P., then show that:

 a2 (b + c), b2 (c + a), c2 (a + b) are also in A.P.

Solution

\[\text { Since a, b, c are in A . P . , we have: } \]

\[2b = a + c\]

\[\text { We have to prove the following: } \]

\[2 b^2 (a + c) = a^2 (b + c) + c^2 (a + b)\]

\[\text { LHS: } 2 b^2 \times 2b (\text{ Given })\]

\[ = 4 b^3 \]

\[\text { RHS: } a^2 b + a^2 c + a c^2 + c^2 b\]

\[ = ac(a + c) + b( a^2 + c^2 )\]

\[ = ac(a + c) + b[(a + c )^2 - 2ac]\]

\[ = ac(2b) + b\left[ \left( 2b \right)^2 - 2ac \right]\]

\[ = 2abc + 4 b^3 - 2abc\]

\[ = 4 b^3 \]

\[\text { LHS = RHS } \]

\[\text { Hence, proved }. \]

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Chapter 19: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 19.5 [Page 42]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 19 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 19.5 | Q 3.1 | Page 42

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