Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
In the following figure, `("QR")/("QS") = ("QT")/("PR")` and ∠1 = ∠2. Show that ΔPQS ~ ΔTQR.
Solution
In ΔPQR, ∠PQR = ∠PRQ
∴ PQ = PR ...(i)
Given,
`("QR")/("QS") = ("QT")/("PR")`
Using (i), we get
`("QR")/("QS") = ("QT")/("QP")` ...(ii)
In ΔPQS and ΔTQR,
`("QR")/("QS") = ("QT")/("QP")`
∠Q = ∠Q = 1
∴ ΔPQS ~ ΔTQR ...[SAS similarity criterion]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
In the following figure, altitudes AD and CE of ΔABC intersect each other at the point P. Show that:
ΔAEP ∼ ΔADB
CD and GH are, respectively, the bisectors of ∠ACB and ∠EGF such that D and H lie on sides AB and FE of ΔABC and ΔEFG, respectively. If ΔABC ~ ΔFEG, Show that
- `("CD")/("GH") = ("AC")/("FG")`
- ΔDCB ~ ΔHGE
- ΔDCA ~ ΔHGF
A vertical stick 10 cm long casts a shadow 8 cm long. At the same time a shadow 30 m long. Determine the height of the tower.
In the following figure, AB || QR. Find the length of PB.
D is the mid-point of side BC of a ΔABC. AD is bisected at the point E and BE produced cuts AC at the point X. Prove that BE : EX = 3 : 1
In Fig below we have AB || CD || EF. If AB = 6 cm, CD = x cm, EF = 10 cm, BD = 4 cm and DE = y cm, calculate the values of x and y.
The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them right triangles are.
1.4cm, 4.8cm, 5cm
A ladder 10m long reaches the window of a house 8m above the ground. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the base of the wall.
The corresponding sides of two similar triangles are in the ratio 2 : 3. If the area of the smaller triangle is 48 cm2, find the area of the larger triangle.
If ΔABC ~ ΔEDF and ΔABC is not similar to ΔDEF, then which of the following is not true?
D is a point on side QR of ΔPQR such that PD ⊥ QR. Will it be correct to say that ΔPQD ~ ΔRPD? Why?
If in two triangles ABC and PQR, `(AB)/(QR) = (BC)/(PR) = (CA)/(PQ)`, then ______.
It is given that ΔABC ~ ΔDFE, ∠A =30°, ∠C = 50°, AB = 5 cm, AC = 8 cm and DF = 7.5 cm. Then, the following is true ______.
In figure, if ∠D = ∠C, then it is true that ΔADE ~ ΔACB? Why?
In the figure with ΔABC, P, Q, R are the mid-points of AB, AC and BC respectively. Then prove that the four triangles formed are congruent to each other.
The sum of two angles of a triangle is 150°, and their difference is 30°. Find the angles.
In the given figure, CM and RN are respectively the medians of ΔABC and ΔPQR. If ΔABC ∼ ΔPQR, then prove that ΔAMC ∼ ΔPNR.
If ΔABC ∼ ΔDEF such that ∠A = 92° and ∠B = 40°, then ∠F = ?
Sides AB and BC and median AD of a triangle ABC are respectively proportional to sides PQ and QR and median PM of ΔPQR show that ΔABC ~ ΔPQR.