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What is Metamerism? - Chemistry

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Question

What is metamerism? 

Solution 1

The ethers with the same molecular formula but different alkyl groups attached on either side of the oxygen atom are called metamers of each other, and the phenomenon is called metamerism

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Solution 2

Metamerism (positional isomerism): Ethers having same molecular formula but different alkyl groups attached on either side of the oxygen atom are called metamers of each other. This phenomenon is called metamerism (positional isomerism).

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2015-2016 (July)

RELATED QUESTIONS

Explain metamerism with suitable examples of ethers


Write the IUPAC name of the given compound:


Name the following compound according to IUPAC system.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H2C = CH - CH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3}\\
|\phantom{..........}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{........}
\end{array}\]


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - C = C - CH2OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{Br}\phantom{...}
\end{array}\]


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3\phantom{.}}\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H3C - CH - CH2 - CH - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{.............}|\phantom{......}|\phantom{.........}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{..........}|\\
\phantom{............}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - O - CH - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{.....}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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(A) formaldehyde

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Write IUPAC name of the following


Write IUPAC name of the following

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3-CH-CH-CH2-OH}\\|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{.......}\\\ce{OH}\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....}\end{array}\]


Write IUPAC names of the following


Write IUPAC names of the following


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Give IUPAC names of the following compound:


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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\ce{H - C - C - C - H}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
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\end{array}\]


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Cresol has ____________.


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|\phantom{....}\\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C = C - OH}\\
\phantom{........}|\phantom{....}|\phantom{}\\
\phantom{..............}\ce{CH3 CH2OH}
\end{array}\]


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(ii) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}\\
\backslash\phantom{.............}\\
\ce{CH-O-CH3}\\
/\phantom{..............}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..................}
\end{array}\]
(b) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\
|\phantom{.......}\\
\ce{CH3-C-I + CH3OH}\\
|\phantom{.......}\\
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\end{array}\]
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\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{H3C-C-O-CH3}\\
|\phantom{....}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}
\end{array}\]
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\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\
\backslash\phantom{.................}\\
\ce{CH-OH + CH3I}\\
/\phantom{.................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}
\end{array}\]
    (f) \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}\\
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/\phantom{.................}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{.....................}
\end{array}\]
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\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}\\
|\phantom{.......}\\
\ce{CH3-C-OH + CH3I}\\
|\phantom{.......}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{....}
\end{array}\]

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\phantom{..............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.....}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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\phantom{................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
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\phantom{.}|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{....}\ce{CH3\phantom{...}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}}\
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\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...............}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{.............}|\\
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH - C - CH3}\\
|\phantom{......}|\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{..}\ce{OH}\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


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