हिंदी

Solve the differential equation dy/dx -y =e^x - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve the differential equation `dy/dx -y =e^x`

योग

उत्तर

`dy/dx -y =e^x`

The given equation is of the form `dy/dx+Py=Q`

Where, `P=-1 and Q=e^x`

`I.F=e^(intpdx)=e^(int-1dx)=e^-x`

Solution of the given equation is

`y(I.F)=intQ(I.F) dx +c`

`y.e^-x=inte^x.e^-xdx+c`

`ye^-x=x+c`

we get c = 1

`y.e^(-x)=x+1`

`y = (x + 1) e^x` is a particular solution of D.E.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2016-2017 (July)

APPEARS IN

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

If y = P eax + Q ebx, show that

`(d^y)/(dx^2)=(a+b)dy/dx+aby=0`


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = ex + 1  :  y″ – y′ = 0


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

x + y = tan–1y   :   y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0


Find a particular solution of the differential equation`(x + 1) dy/dx = 2e^(-y) - 1`, given that y = 0 when x = 0.


Solve the differential equation `cos^2 x dy/dx` + y = tan x


The population of a town grows at the rate of 10% per year. Using differential equation, find how long will it take for the population to grow 4 times.


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 + x + y^2 + x y^2 , y\left( 0 \right) = 0\] is


The solution of the differential equation (x2 + 1) \[\frac{dy}{dx}\] + (y2 + 1) = 0, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 + y^2 = 0\], is


The number of arbitrary constants in the general solution of differential equation of fourth order is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{y dx - x dy}{y} = 0\], is


Solve the differential equation (x2 − yx2) dy + (y2 + x2y2) dx = 0, given that y = 1, when x = 1.


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = \frac{y^2}{x^2}\]


(x + y − 1) dy = (x + y) dx


`(2ax+x^2)(dy)/(dx)=a^2+2ax`


(x3 − 2y3) dx + 3x2 y dy = 0


`(dy)/(dx)+ y tan x = x^n cos x, n ne− 1`


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{4 - y^2}, - 2 < y < 2\]


For the following differential equation, find the general solution:- \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \left( 1 + x^2 \right)\left( 1 + y^2 \right)\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[\frac{dy}{dx} + 3y = e^{- 2x}\]


Find a particular solution of the following differential equation:- (x + y) dy + (x − y) dx = 0; y = 1 when x = 1


Find the equation of a curve passing through the point (−2, 3), given that the slope of the tangent to the curve at any point (xy) is `(2x)/y^2.`


Find the differential equation of all non-horizontal lines in a plane.


y = x is a particular solution of the differential equation `("d"^2y)/("d"x^2) - x^2 "dy"/"dx" + xy` = x.


Find the general solution of y2dx + (x2 – xy + y2) dy = 0.


If y = e–x (Acosx + Bsinx), then y is a solution of ______.


The number of solutions of `("d"y)/("d"x) = (y + 1)/(x - 1)` when y (1) = 2 is ______. 


tan–1x + tan–1y = c is the general solution of the differential equation ______.


The general solution of ex cosy dx – ex siny dy = 0 is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) + (1 + y^2)/(1 + x^2)` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation `("d"y)/("d"x) = "e"^(x - y) + x^2 "e"^-y` is ______.


The solution of the differential equation ydx + (x + xy)dy = 0 is ______.


General solution of `("d"y)/("d"x) + y` = sinx is ______.


Find the particular solution of the differential equation `x (dy)/(dx) - y = x^2.e^x`, given y(1) = 0.


The curve passing through (0, 1) and satisfying `sin(dy/dx) = 1/2` is ______.


If the solution curve of the differential equation `(dy)/(dx) = (x + y - 2)/(x - y)` passes through the point (2, 1) and (k + 1, 2), k > 0, then ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×