मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number: 51.02¯ - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Express the following recurring decimal as a rational number:

`51.0bar(2)`

बेरीज

उत्तर

`51.0bar(2)` = 51 + 0.02 + 0.002 + 0.0002 + ...    ...(1)

These terms after the first term form a G.P. whose first term is a = 0.02 and common ratio = r = 0.1

Since |r| = |0.1| = 0.1 < 1, the sum to infinity of this G.P. exists and

S = `"a"/(1 - "r")`

= `0.02/(1 - 0.1)`

= `0.02/0.9`

= `2/90`

= `1/45`

∴ from (1), `51.0bar(2) = 51 + 1/45`

= `(2295 + 1)/45`

= `2296/45`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Sequences and Series - Exercise 2.3 [पृष्ठ ३३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Sequences and Series
Exercise 2.3 | Q 2. (iv) | पृष्ठ ३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the value of n so that  `(a^(n+1) + b^(n+1))/(a^n + b^n)` may be the geometric mean between a and b.


Show that the sequence <an>, defined by an = \[\frac{2}{3^n}\], n ϵ N is a G.P.


Find:
the ninth term of the G.P. 1, 4, 16, 64, ...


The fourth term of a G.P. is 27 and the 7th term is 729, find the G.P.


The 4th term of a G.P. is square of its second term, and the first term is − 3. Find its 7th term.


Find the sum of the following geometric progression:

1, −1/2, 1/4, −1/8, ... to 9 terms;


Find the sum of the following series:

7 + 77 + 777 + ... to n terms;


How many terms of the sequence \[\sqrt{3}, 3, 3\sqrt{3},\]  ... must be taken to make the sum \[39 + 13\sqrt{3}\] ?


Find the sum of the following serie to infinity:

\[1 - \frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{3^2} - \frac{1}{3^3} + \frac{1}{3^4} + . . . \infty\]


Find the rational numbers having the following decimal expansion: 

\[0 . \overline3\]


One side of an equilateral triangle is 18 cm. The mid-points of its sides are joined to form another triangle whose mid-points, in turn, are joined to form still another triangle. The process is continued indefinitely. Find the sum of the (i) perimeters of all the triangles. (ii) areas of all triangles.


Show that in an infinite G.P. with common ratio r (|r| < 1), each term bears a constant ratio to the sum of all terms that follow it.


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{(a + b + c )^2}{a^2 + b^2 + c^2} = \frac{a + b + c}{a - b + c}\]


If a, b, c are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{1}{a^2 - b^2} + \frac{1}{b^2} = \frac{1}{b^2 - c^2}\]


If a, b, c, d are in G.P., prove that:

\[\frac{ab - cd}{b^2 - c^2} = \frac{a + c}{b}\]


If a, b, c are in A.P. and a, x, b and b, y, c are in G.P., show that x2, b2, y2 are in A.P.


If the fifth term of a G.P. is 2, then write the product of its 9 terms.


If pth, qth and rth terms of a G.P. re x, y, z respectively, then write the value of xq − r yr − pzp − q.

 

 

 


If A1, A2 be two AM's and G1G2 be two GM's between and b, then find the value of \[\frac{A_1 + A_2}{G_1 G_2}\]


If a = 1 + b + b2 + b3 + ... to ∞, then write b in terms of a.


If for a sequence, tn = `(5^("n"-3))/(2^("n"-3))`, show that the sequence is a G.P. Find its first term and the common ratio


Find four numbers in G.P. such that sum of the middle two numbers is `10/3` and their product is 1


Find five numbers in G.P. such that their product is 1024 and fifth term is square of the third term.


A ball is dropped from a height of 80 ft. The ball is such that it rebounds `(3/4)^"th"` of the height it has fallen. How high does the ball rebound on 6th bounce? How high does the ball rebound on nth bounce?


The numbers 3, x, and x + 6 form are in G.P. Find x


Mosquitoes are growing at a rate of 10% a year. If there were 200 mosquitoes in the beginning. Write down the number of mosquitoes after 3 years.


The numbers x − 6, 2x and x2 are in G.P. Find x


For a sequence, if Sn = 2(3n –1), find the nth term, hence show that the sequence is a G.P.


Determine whether the sum to infinity of the following G.P.s exist, if exists find them:

`1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16,...`


Find `sum_("r" = 0)^oo (-8)(-1/2)^"r"` 


Answer the following:

Find the sum of the first 5 terms of the G.P. whose first term is 1 and common ratio is `2/3`


Answer the following:

If for a G.P. first term is (27)2 and seventh term is (8)2, find S8 


Answer the following:

If p, q, r, s are in G.P., show that (p2 + q2 + r2) (q2 + r2 + s2) = (pq + qr + rs)2   


If pth, qth, and rth terms of an A.P. and G.P. are both a, b and c respectively, show that ab–c . bc – a . ca – b = 1


If x, 2y, 3z are in A.P., where the distinct numbers x, y, z are in G.P. then the common ratio of the G.P. is ______.


If the sum of an infinite GP a, ar, ar2, ar3, ...... . is 15 and the sum of the squares of its each term is 150, then the sum of ar2, ar4, ar6, .... is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×