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Evaluate: ∫0113+2x-x2 dx - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Evaluate: `int_0^1 1/sqrt(3 + 2x - x^2)  "d"x`

Sum

Solution

Let I = `int_0^1 1/sqrt(3 + 2x - x^2)  "d"x`

= `int_0^1 1/sqrt(4 - 1 + 2x - x^2)  "d"x`

= `int_0^1 1/sqrt(4 - (x^2 - 2x + 1))  "d"x`

= `int_0^1 1/sqrt((2)^2 - (x - 1)^2)  "d"x`

= `[sin^-1 ((x - 1)/2)]_0^1`

= `sin^-1 (0) - sin^-1 (1/2)`

= `0 - (- pi/6)`

∴ I = `pi/6`

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Methods of Evaluation and Properties of Definite Integral
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Chapter 2.4: Definite Integration - Short Answers II

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