English

If x = 3sint – sin 3t, y = 3cost – cos 3t, find dydxdydx at t = π3 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

If x = 3sint – sin 3t, y = 3cost – cos 3t, find `"dy"/"dx"` at t = `pi/3`

Sum

Solution

Given that: x = 3sint – sin 3t, y = 3cost – cos 3t.

Differentiating both parametric functions w.r.t. t

`"dx"/"dt" = 3 cos "t" - cos 3"t" * 3`

= 3(cos t – cos 3t)

`"dy"/"dx" = -3 sin "t" + sin 3"t" * 3`

= 3(– sin t + sin 3t)

∴ `"dy"/"dx" = ("dy"/"dt")/("dx"/"dt")`

= `(3(- sin "t" + sin 3"t"))/(3(cos "t" - cos 3"t"))`

= `(-sin "t" + sin 3"t")/(cos "t" - cos 3"t")`

Put t = `pi/3`

`"dy"/"dx" = (- sin  pi/3 + sin 3 (pi/3))/(cos  pi/3 - cos  3 (pi/3))`

= `(- sqrt(3)/2 + sin pi)/(1/2 - cos pi)`

= `(- sqrt(3)/2 + 0)/(1/2 - (- 1))`

= `(- sqrt(3)/2)/(1/2 + 1)`

= `(- sqrt(3)/2)/(3/2)`

= `(-1)/sqrt(3)`

Hence, `"dy"/"dx" = (-1)/sqrt(3)`.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 5: Continuity And Differentiability - Exercise [Page 110]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 5 Continuity And Differentiability
Exercise | Q 51 | Page 110

RELATED QUESTIONS

If x = f(t), y = g(t) are differentiable functions of parammeter ‘ t ’ then prove that y is a differentiable function of 'x' and  hence, find dy/dx if x=a cost, y=a sint


If x=at2, y= 2at , then find dy/dx.


If y =1 - cos θ , x = 1 - sin θ , then ` dy/dx  at " "θ =pi/4`  is ________


 

 If x=a sin 2t(1+cos 2t) and y=b cos 2t(1cos 2t), find `dy/dx `

 

If x=α sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y=β cos 2t (1cos 2t), show that `dy/dx=β/αtan t`


If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos2t) and y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t), find the values of  `dy/dx `at t = `pi/4`


If x = a sin 2t (1 + cos 2t) and y = b cos 2t (1 – cos 2t) then find `dy/dx `

 


If x = cos t (3 – 2 cos2 t) and y = sin t (3 – 2 sin2 t), find the value of dx/dy at t =4/π.


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equation, without eliminating the parameter, find `dy/dx.`

`x = 4t, y = 4/y`


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equation without eliminating the parameter, find `dy/dx`.

x = cos θ – cos 2θ, y = sin θ – sin 2θ


If x and y are connected parametrically by the equation, without eliminating the parameter, find `dy/dx.`

`x = (sin^3t)/sqrt(cos 2t),  y  = (cos^3t)/sqrt(cos 2t)`


If X = f(t) and Y = g(t) Are Differentiable Functions of t ,  then prove that y is a differentiable function of x and

`"dy"/"dx" =("dy"/"dt")/("dx"/"dt" ) , "where" "dx"/"dt" ≠ 0`

Hence find `"dy"/"dx"` if x = a cos2 t and y = a sin2 t.


The cost C of producing x articles is given as C = x3-16x2 + 47x.  For what values of x, with the average cost is decreasing'?  


If y = sin -1 `((8x)/(1 + 16x^2))`, find `(dy)/(dx)`


x = `"e"^theta (theta + 1/theta)`, y= `"e"^-theta (theta - 1/theta)`


x = 3cosθ – 2cos3θ, y = 3sinθ – 2sin3θ


sin x = `(2"t")/(1 + "t"^2)`, tan y = `(2"t")/(1 - "t"^2)`


x = `(1 + log "t")/"t"^2`, y = `(3 + 2 log "t")/"t"`


If x = t2, y = t3, then `("d"^2"y")/("dx"^2)` is ______.


Derivative of x2 w.r.t. x3 is ______.


If y `= "Ae"^(5"x") + "Be"^(-5"x") "x"  "then"  ("d"^2 "y")/"dx"^2` is equal to ____________.


Form the point of intersection (P) of lines given by x2 – y2 – 2x + 2y = 0, points A, B, C, Dare taken on the lines at a distance of `2sqrt(2)` units to form a quadrilateral whose area is A1 and the area of the quadrilateral formed by joining the circumcentres of ΔPAB, ΔPBC, ΔPCD, ΔPDA is A2, then `A_1/A_2` equals


Let a function y = f(x) is defined by x = eθsinθ and y = θesinθ, where θ is a real parameter, then value of `lim_(θ→0)`f'(x) is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×