Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Prove the following: `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x)) = ((1+ tan x)/(1- tan x))^2`
Solution
L.H.S = `(tan(pi/4 + x))/(tan(pi/4 - x))` now tan (A + B) = `(tan A + tanB)/(1 -tan A tan B)`
And tan (A - B) = `(tanA - tanB)/(1 + tan A tan B)`
`= ((tan pi/4 + tan x)/(1 - tan pi/4 tan x))/((tan pi/4 - tan x)/(1 + tan pi/4 tan x))`
= 1 + tan x
= `(1 - tan x)/(1 - tan x)`
= 1 + tan x
(∵ `tan pi/4 = 1` )
= `((1 + tan x) xx (1 + tan x) = (1 + tan x))^2/(1 - tan x xx 1 - tan x = ( 1- tan x)^2`
= `((1+ tan x)/(1 - tan x))^2` R.H.S
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Prove that: `sin^2 pi/6 + cos^2 pi/3 - tan^2 pi/4 = -1/2`
Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 - x)sin (pi/4 - y) = sin (x + y)`
Prove the following:
`(cos9x - cos5x)/(sin17x - sin 3x) = - (sin2x)/(cos 10x)`
Prove the following:
`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`
Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x
If \[\sin A = \frac{4}{5}\] and \[\cos B = \frac{5}{13}\], where 0 < A, \[B < \frac{\pi}{2}\], find the value of the following:
cos (A + B)
If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).
If \[\cos A = - \frac{24}{25}\text{ and }\cos B = \frac{3}{5}\], where π < A < \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\text{ and }\frac{3\pi}{2}\]< B < 2π, find the following:
sin (A + B)
Evaluate the following:
cos 80° cos 20° + sin 80° sin 20°
Prove that
Prove that
Prove that \[\frac{\tan 69^\circ + \tan 66^\circ}{1 - \tan 69^\circ \tan 66^\circ} = - 1\].
Prove that:
\[\cos^2 45^\circ - \sin^2 15^\circ = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\]
Prove that: \[\frac{\sin \left( A + B \right) + \sin \left( A - B \right)}{\cos \left( A + B \right) + \cos \left( A - B \right)} = \tan A\]
Prove that:
sin2 B = sin2 A + sin2 (A − B) − 2 sin A cos B sin (A − B)
Prove that:
tan 8x − tan 6x − tan 2x = tan 8x tan 6x tan 2x
If tan A = x tan B, prove that
\[\frac{\sin \left( A - B \right)}{\sin \left( A + B \right)} = \frac{x - 1}{x + 1}\]
If tan A + tan B = a and cot A + cot B = b, prove that cot (A + B) \[\frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b}\].
If tan x + \[\tan \left( x + \frac{\pi}{3} \right) + \tan \left( x + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = 3\], then prove that \[\frac{3 \tan x - \tan^3 x}{1 - 3 \tan^2 x} = 1\].
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
12 cos x + 5 sin x + 4
Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:
sin x − cos x + 1
If α + β − γ = π and sin2 α +sin2 β − sin2 γ = λ sin α sin β cos γ, then write the value of λ.
If x cos θ = y cos \[\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos \left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]then write the value of \[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}\]
Write the maximum value of 12 sin x − 9 sin2 x.
If tan (A + B) = p and tan (A − B) = q, then write the value of tan 2B.
If sin α − sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, then write the value of cos (α + β).
If A + B + C = π, then \[\frac{\tan A + \tan B + \tan C}{\tan A \tan B \tan C}\] is equal to
If sin (π cos x) = cos (π sin x), then sin 2x = ______.
If cos (A − B) \[= \frac{3}{5}\] and tan A tan B = 2, then
If tan 69° + tan 66° − tan 69° tan 66° = 2k, then k =
Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 sin 3x cos x
Express the following as the sum or difference of sines and cosines:
2 sin 4x sin 3x
If α and β are the solutions of the equation a tan θ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan (α + β) = `(2ac)/(a^2 - c^2)`.
If 3 tan (θ – 15°) = tan (θ + 15°), 0° < θ < 90°, then θ = ______.
The value of `cot(pi/4 + theta)cot(pi/4 - theta)` is ______.
If α + β = `pi/4`, then the value of (1 + tan α)(1 + tan β) is ______.
If tanα = `1/7`, tanβ = `1/3`, then cos2α is equal to ______.
If tanθ = `a/b`, then bcos2θ + asin2θ is equal to ______.
In the following match each item given under the column C1 to its correct answer given under the column C2:
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) sin(x + y) sin(x – y) | (i) cos2x – sin2y |
| (b) cos (x + y) cos (x – y) | (ii) `(1 - tan theta)/(1 + tan theta)` |
| (c) `cot(pi/4 + theta)` | (iii) `(1 + tan theta)/(1 - tan theta)` |
| (d) `tan(pi/4 + theta)` | (iv) sin2x – sin2y |
