Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the non-singular matrices P & Q such that PAQ is in normal form where`[(1,2,3,4),(2,1,4,3),(3,0,5,-10)]`
उत्तर
Given Matrix is A =`[(1,2,3,4),(2,1,4,3),(3,0,5,-10)]`
The order of matrix is 3 X 4
∴ A=I3 A I4.
`[(1,2,3,4),(2,1,4,3),(3,0,5,-10)]=[(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)]"A"[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,0,0),(0,0,1,0),(0,0,0,1)]`
Operate R2-2R1; R3-3R1
`[(1,2,3,4),(0,-3,-2,-5),(0,-6,-4,-22)]=[(1,0,0),(2,1,0),(3,0,1)]"A"[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,0,0),(0,0,1,0),(0,0,0,1)]`
Operate C2-2C1; C3 -3C1; C4-4C1
`[(1,0,0,0),(0,-3,-2,-5),(0,-6,-4,-22)]=[(1,0,0),(2,1,0),(3,0,1)]"A"[(1,-2,-3,-4),(0,1,0,0),(0,0,1,0),(0,0,0,1)]`
Operate`c_2/(-3);c_3/(-2)`
`[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,1,-5),(0,-2,-2,-22)]=[(1,0,0),(-2,1,0),(-3,0,1)]"A"[(1,2/3,3/2,-4),(0,(-1)/3,0,0),(0,0,(-1)/2,0),(0,0,0,1)]`
Operate R3-2R2
`[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,1,-5),(0,0,0,-12)]=[(1,0,0),(-2,1,0),(1,-2,1)]"A"[(1,2/3,3/2,-4),(0,(-1)/3,0,0),(0,0,(-1)/2,0),(0,0,0,1)]`
Operate C34
`[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,1,0),(0,0,-12,0)]=[(1,0,0),(-2,1,0),(1,-2,1)]"A"[(1,2/3,(-2)/3,5/6),(0,(-1)/3,(-5)/3,1/3),(0,0,0,(-1)/2),(0,0,1,0)]`
Operate `R_3/(-12)`
`[(1,0,0,0),(0,1,0,0),(0,0,1,0)]=[(1,0,0),(-2,1,0),((-1)/12,1/6,(-1)/12)]"A"[(1,2/3,(-2)/3,5/6),(0,(-1)/3,(-5)/3,1/3),(0,0,0,(-1)/2),(0,0,1,0)]`
[I3, 0] = PAQ ie PAQ is in normal form,
Where, P = `[(1,0,0),(-2,1,0),((-1)/12,1/6,(-1)/12)]` and Q =`[(1,2/3,(-2)/3,5/6),(0,(-1)/3,(-5)/3,1/3),(0,0,0,(-1)/2),(0,0,1,0)]`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = I, then find the simplified value of (A – I)3 + (A + I)3 – 7A.
If A is a square matrix, such that A2=A, then write the value of 7A−(I+A)3, where I is an identity matrix.
If for any 2 x 2 square matrix A, `A("adj" "A") = [(8,0), (0,8)]`, then write the value of |A|
Find the value of x, y, and z from the following equation:
`[(x+y+z), (x+z), (y+z)] = [(9),(5),(7)]`
Find the value of a, b, c, and d from the equation:
`[(a-b, 2a+c),(2a-b, 3x+d)] = [(-1,5),(0,13)]`
`A = [a_(ij)]_(mxxn)` is a square matrix, if ______.
if A = [(1,1,1),(1,1,1),(1,1,1)], Prove that A" = `[(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1)),(3^(n-1),3^(n-1),3^(n-1))]` `n in N`
if `A = [(3,-4),(1,-1)]` then prove A"=` [(1+2n, -4n),(n, 1-2n)]` where n is any positive integer
Find the matrix X so that X`[(1,2,3),(4,5,6)]= [(-7,-8,-9),(2,4,6)]`
If A and B are square matrices of the same order such that AB = BA, then prove by induction that AB" = B"A. Further, prove that (AB)" = A"B" for all n ∈ N
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)3 – 7 A is equal to ______.
Let A = `((2,-1),(3,4))`, B = `((5,2),(7,4))`, C= `((2,5),(3,8))` find a matrix D such that CD − AB = O
Use product `[(1,-1,2),(0,2,-3),(3,-2,4)][(-2,0,1),(9,2,-3),(6,1,-2)]` to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3
if the matrix A =`[(0,a,-3),(2,0,-1),(b,1,0)]` is skew symmetric, Find the value of 'a' and 'b'
Given `A = [(2,-3),(-4,7)]` compute `A^(-1)` and show that `2A^(-1) = 9I - A`
Given two matrices A and B
`A = [(1,-2,3),(1,4,1),(1,-3, 2)] and B = [(11,-5,-14),(-1, -1,2),(-7,1,6)]`
find AB and use this result to solve the following system of equations:
x - 2y + 3z = 6, x + 4x + z = 12, x - 3y + 2z = 1
In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.
A coaching institute of English (subject) conducts classes in two batches I and II and fees for rich and poor children are different. In batch I, it has 20 poor and 5 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 9,000, whereas in batch II, it has 5 poor and 25 rich children and total monthly collection is Rs 26,000. Using matrix method, find monthly fees paid by each child of two types. What values the coaching institute is inculcating in the society?
Show that a matrix A = `1/2[(sqrt2,-isqrt2,0),(isqrt2,-sqrt2,0),(0,0,2)]` is unitary.
If 𝒙 = r cos θ and y= r sin θ prove that JJ-1=1.
Using coding matrix A=`[(2,1),(3,1)]` encode the message THE CROW FLIES AT MIDNIGHT.
Investigate for what values of λ and μ the equations
2x + 3y + 5z = 9
7x + 3y - 2z = 8
2x + 3y + λz = μ have
A. No solutions
B. Unique solutions
C. An infinite number of solutions.
If li, mi, ni, i = 1, 2, 3 denote the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular vectors in space, prove that AAT = I, where \[A = \begin{bmatrix}l_1 & m_1 & n_1 \\ l_2 & m_2 & n_2 \\ l_3 & m_3 & n_3\end{bmatrix}\]
Show that (A + A') is symmetric matrix, if `A = ((2,4),(3,5))`
If A and B are square matrices of the same order 3, such that ∣A∣ = 2 and AB = 2I, write the value of ∣B∣.
Choose the correct alternative.
The matrix `[(8, 0, 0),(0, 8, 0),(0, 0, 8)]` is _______
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(0, 4, 7),(-4, 0, -3),(-7, 3, 0)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(5),(4),(-3)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[9 sqrt(2) -3]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(6, 0),(0, 6)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(2, 0, 0),(3, -1, 0),(-7, 3, 1)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(10, -15, 27),(-15, 0, sqrt(34)),(27, sqrt(34), 5/3)]`
Classify the following matrix as, a row, a column, a square, a diagonal, a scalar, a unit, an upper triangular, a lower triangular, a symmetric or a skew-symmetric matrix:
`[(1, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[("a", "b", "c"),("p", "q", "r"),(2"a" - "p", 2"b" - "q", 2"c" - "r")]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[(3, 5, 7),(-2, 1, 4),(3, 2, 5)]`
Identify the following matrix is singular or non-singular?
`[(7, 5),(-4, 7)]`
Find k if the following matrix is singular:
`[(7, 3),(-2, "k")]`
Find k if the following matrix is singular:
`[(4, 3, 1),(7, "k", 1),(10, 9, 1)]`
Find k if the following matrix is singular:
`[("k" - 1, 2, 3),(3, 1, 2),(1, -2, 4)]`
The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:
`[(1, 2, -5),(2, -3, 4),(-5, 4, 9)]`
The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:
`[(0, 1 + 2"i", "i" - 2),(-1 - 2"i", 0, -7),(2 - "i", 7, 0)]`
Construct the matrix A = [aij]3 × 3 where aij = i − j. State whether A is symmetric or skew-symmetric.
If A = `[(1, 0),(-1, 7)]`, find k so that A2 – 8A – kI = O, where I is a unit matrix and O is a null matrix of order 2.
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
Given A = `[(1, 3),(2, 2)]`, I = `[(1, 0),(0, 1)]` if A – λI is a singular matrix then _______
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If A and B are square matrices of equal order, then which one is correct among the following?
Answer the following question:
If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find B + C – A
Answer the following question:
If A = diag [2 –3 –5], B = diag [4 –6 –3] and C = diag [–3 4 1] then find 2A + B – 5C
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(1, 2),(3, 2),(-1, 0)]` and B = `[(1, 3, 2),(4, -1, -3)]`, show that AB is singular.
Answer the following question:
If A = `[(1, omega),(omega^2, 1)]`, B = `[(omega^2, 1),(1, omega)]`, where ω is a complex cube root of unity, then show that AB + BA + A −2B is a null matrix
If A = `[(6, 0),("p", "q")]` is a scalar matrix, then the values of p and q are ______ respectively.
Choose the correct alternative:
If B = `[(6, 3),(-2, "k")]` is singular matrix, then the value of k is ______
Choose the correct alternative:
If A = `[(2, 0),(0, 2)]`, then A2 – 3I = ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
If A is non singular, then |A| = 0
If A = `[(2, 0, 0),(0, 1, 0),(0, 0, 1)]`, then |adj (A)| = ______
If A is a square matrix of order 2 such that A(adj A) = `[(7, 0),(0, 7)]`, then |A| = ______
If A = `[(3, 1),(-1, 2)]`, then prove that A2 – 5A + 7I = O, where I is unit matrix of order 2
If A = `[(1, 3, 3),(3, 1, 3),(3, 3, 1)]`, then show that A2 – 5A is a scalar matrix
If two matrices A and B are of the same order, then 2A + B = B + 2A.
AB = AC ⇒ B = C for any three matrices of same order.
If A = `[(3, -4),(1, 1),(2, 0)]` and B = `[(2, 1, 2),(1, 2, 4)]`, then verify (BA)2 ≠ B2A2
Given A = `[(2, 4, 0),(3, 9, 6)]` and B = `[(1, 4),(2, 8),(1, 3)]` is (AB)′ = B′A′?
If A = `[(0,0,0),(0,0,0),(0,1,0)]` then A is ____________.
If `[("a","b"),("c", "-a")]`is a square root of the 2 x 2 identity matrix, then a, b, c satisfy the relation ____________.
If A is a square matrix, then A – A’ is a ____________.
For any square matrix A, AAT is a ____________.
If a matrix A is both symmetric and skew-symmetric, then ____________.
The matrix `[(0,5,-7),(-5,0,11),(7,-11,0)]` is ____________.
The matrix A `=[(0,1),(1,0)]` is a ____________.
The matrix `[(0,-5,8),(5,0,12),(-8,-12,0)]` is a ____________.
If `[(1,2),(3,4)],` then A2 - 5A is equal to ____________.
If A is a square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)2 - 3A is ____________.
`root(3)(4663) + 349` = ? ÷ 21.003
`[(5sqrt(7) + sqrt(7)) + (4sqrt(7) + 8sqrt(7))] - (19)^2` = ?
A matrix is said to be a column matrix if it has
A square matrix B = [bÿ] m × m is said to be a diagonal matrix if all diagonal elements are
If all the elements are zero, then matrix is said to be
A = `[a_(ij)]_(m xx n)` is a square matrix, if
The number of all possible matrices of order 3/3, with each entry 0 or 1 is
If 'A' is square matrix, such that A2 = A, then (7 + A)3 = 7A is equal to
Find X, If `[X - 5 - 1] [(1, 0, 2),(0, 2, 1),(2, 0, 3)][(x),(4),(1)] ` = 0
A diagonal matrix in which all diagonal elements are same, is called a ______ matrix.
Let A be a 2 × 2 real matrix with entries from {0, 1} and |A| ≠ 0. Consider the following two statements:
(P) If A1I2, then |A| = –1
(Q) If |A| = 1, then tr(A) = 2,
where I2 denotes 2 × 2 identity matrix and tr(A) denotes the sum of the diagonal entries of A. Then ______.
If the sides a, b, c of ΔABC satisfy the equation 4x3 – 24x2 + 47x – 30 = 0 and `|(a^2, (s - a)^2, (s - a)^2),((s - b)^2, b^2, (s - b)^2),((s - c)^2, (s - c)^2, c^2)| = p^2/q` where p and q are co-prime and s is semiperimeter of ΔABC, then the value of (p – q) is ______.
If D = `[(0, aα^2, aβ^2),(bα + c, 0, aγ^2),(bβ + c, (bγ + c), 0)]` is a skew-symmetric matrix (where α, β, γ are distinct) and the value of `|((a + 1)^2, (1 - a), (2 - c)),((3 + c), (b + 2)^2, (b + 1)^2),((3 - b)^2, b^2, (c + 3))|` is λ then the value of |10λ| is ______.
The minimum number of zeros in an upper triangular matrix will be ______.
If A and B are square matrices of order 3 × 3 and |A| = –1, |B| = 3, then |3AB| equals ______.
Let A = `[(0, -2),(2, 0)]`. If M and N are two matrices given by M = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k)` and N = `sum_(k = 1)^10 A^(2k - 1)` then MN2 is ______.
Let A and B be 3 × 3 real matrices such that A is symmetric matrix and B is skew-symmetric matrix. Then the systems of linear equations (A2B2 – B2A2)X = O, where X is a 3 × 1 column matrix of unknown variables and O is a 3 × 1 null matrix, has ______.
If `[(1, 2, 1),(2, 3, 1),(3, a, 1)]` is non-singular matrix and a ∈ A, then the set A is ______.
If A = `[(5, x),(y, 0)]` and A = AT, where AT is the transpose of the matrix A, then ______.
Assertion: Let the matrices A = `((-3, 2),(-5, 4))` and B = `((4, -2),(5, -3))` be such that A100B = BA100
Reason: AB = BA implies AB = BA for all positive integers n.
A matrix which is both symmetric and skew symmetric matrix is a ______.