मराठी

Find the value of a such that the sum of the squares of the roots of the equation x2 – (a – 2)x – (a + 1) = 0 is least. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the value of a such that the sum of the squares of the roots of the equation x2 – (a – 2)x – (a + 1) = 0 is least.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let α, β be the roots of the equation.

Therefore, α + β = a – 2 and αβ = –( a + 1)

Now α2 + β2 = (α + β)2 – 2αβ

= (a – 2)2 + 2(a + 1)

= (a – 1)2 + 5

Therefore, α2 + β2 will be minimum if (a – 1)2 = 0, i.e., a = 1.

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पाठ 5: Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ ८२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 5 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Solved Examples | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ८२

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