Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is
पर्याय
π
\[\frac{\pi}{3}\]
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
\[\frac{\pi}{4}\]
उत्तर
\[\frac{2\pi}{3}\]
z =\[\frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\]
Rationalising z, we get,
\[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}} \times \frac{1 - i\sqrt{3}}{1 - i\sqrt{3}}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{- 2 + i2\sqrt{3}}{1 + 3}\]
\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{- 1 + i\sqrt{3}}{2} \]
\[ \Rightarrow z = \frac{- 1}{2} + \frac{i\sqrt{3}}{2}\]
\[\tan \alpha = \left| \frac{Im(z)}{Re(z)} \right|\]
\[ = \sqrt{3}\]
\[ \Rightarrow \alpha = \frac{\pi}{3}\]
\[\text { Since, z lies in the second quadrant } . \]
\[\text { Therefore,}\arg (z) = \pi - \frac{\pi}{3}\]
\[ = \frac{2\pi}{3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Evaluate the following:
\[i^{30} + i^{40} + i^{60}\]
Evaluate the following:
\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]
Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.
Find the value of the following expression:
(1 + i)6 + (1 − i)3
Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:
\[\frac{(1 + i)(1 + \sqrt{3}i)}{1 - i}\] .
Find the real value of x and y, if
\[\frac{(1 + i)x - 2i}{3 + i} + \frac{(2 - 3i)y + i}{3 - i}\]
Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:
\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]
If \[x + iy = \frac{a + ib}{a - ib}\] prove that x2 + y2 = 1.
Find the smallest positive integer value of m for which \[\frac{(1 + i )^n}{(1 - i )^{n - 2}}\] is a real number.
If \[\frac{\left( 1 + i \right)^2}{2 - i} = x + iy\] find x + y.
If \[\left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^{100} = a + ib\] find (a, b).
Evaluate the following:
\[x^4 + 4 x^3 + 6 x^2 + 4x + 9, \text { when } x = - 1 + i\sqrt{2}\]
Evaluate the following:
\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]
Evaluate the following:
\[2 x^4 + 5 x^3 + 7 x^2 - x + 41, \text { when } x = - 2 - \sqrt{3}i\]
Find the number of solutions of \[z^2 + \left| z \right|^2 = 0\].
Write (i25)3 in polar form.
Write the argument of −i.
Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].
Write the argument of \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\left( 1 + i \right)\left( \cos\theta + i\sin\theta \right)\].
Disclaimer: There is a misprinting in the question. It should be \[\left( 1 + i\sqrt{3} \right)\] instead of \[\left( 1 + \sqrt{3} \right)\].
If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =
If \[x + iy = \frac{3 + 5i}{7 - 6i},\] then y =
The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is
If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
(1 + 2i)(– 2 + i)
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
(1 + i)(1 − i)−1
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
`(2 + sqrt(-3))/(4 + sqrt(-3))`
Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:
`(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(-4)) + (1 -sqrt(-9)) + (2 + 3"i")(2 - 3"i")`
Evaluate the following : i–888
Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60
Answer the following:
Show that z = `5/((1 - "i")(2 - "i")(3 - "i"))` is purely imaginary number.
If z1 = 3 – 2i and z2 = –1 + 3i, then Im(z1z2) = ______.
State true or false for the following:
If a complex number coincides with its conjugate, then the number must lie on imaginary axis.
Match the statements of column A and B.
| Column A | Column B |
| (a) The value of 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 + ... i20 is | (i) purely imaginary complex number |
| (b) The value of `i^(-1097)` is | (ii) purely real complex number |
| (c) Conjugate of 1 + i lies in | (iii) second quadrant |
| (d) `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in | (iv) Fourth quadrant |
| (e) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac < 0, then the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 are non real (complex) and |
(v) may not occur in conjugate pairs |
| (f) If a, b, c ∈ R and b2 – 4ac > 0, and b2 – 4ac is a perfect square, then the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 |
(vi) may occur in conjugate pairs |
State True or False for the following:
The order relation is defined on the set of complex numbers.
The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.
If w is a complex cube-root of unity, then prove the following
(w2 + w − 1)3 = −8
