मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = −1. State the values of a and b: (1+ i)(1− i)−1 - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 

बेरीज

उत्तर

(1 + i)(1 − i)−1 

= `(1 + "i")/(1 - "i")` 

= `((1 + "i")(1 + "i"))/((1 - "i")(1 + "i")`

= `(1 + 2"i" + "i"^2)/(1 - "i"^2)`

= `(1 + 2"i" - 1)/(1 - (-1))`   ...[∵ i2 = −1]

= `(2"i")/2`

= i

∴ (1 + i)(1 − i)−1 = 0 + i

∴ a = 0 and b = 1

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{49} + i^{68} + i^{89} + i^{110}\]


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Find the value of the following expression:

i5 + i10 + i15


Find the value of the following expression:

1+ i2 + i4 + i6 + i8 + ... + i20


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 + 2i}{- 2 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + i)(1 + 2i)\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + 2i )^{- 3}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{5 + \sqrt{2}i}{1 - 2\sqrt{i}}\]


Find the real value of x and y, if

\[(3x - 2iy)(2 + i )^2 = 10(1 + i)\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


Evaluate the following:

\[2 x^3 + 2 x^2 - 7x + 72, \text { when } x = \frac{3 - 5i}{2}\]


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

\[\frac{1 - i}{\cos\frac{\pi}{3} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}}\]


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


If \[\left| z + 4 \right| \leq 3\], then find the greatest and least values of \[\left| z + 1 \right|\].


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


If\[z = \cos\frac{\pi}{4} + i \sin\frac{\pi}{6}\], then


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


\[(\sqrt{- 2})(\sqrt{- 3})\] is equal to


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i\sqrt{3}}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\] is


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


\[\text { If  }z = 1 - \text { cos }\theta + i \text { sin }\theta, \text { then } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\] is


The amplitude of \[\frac{1 + i\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3} + i}\] is 


The value of (i5 + i6 + i7 + i8 + i9) / (1 + i) is


If \[z = a + ib\]  lies in third quadrant, then \[\frac{\bar{z}}{z}\] also lies in third quadrant if


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`((1 + "i")/(1 - "i"))^2`


Evaluate the following : i116 


Evaluate the following : i30 + i40 + i50 + i60 


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×