मराठी

Sketch the Graph Y = | X − 5 |. Evaluate 1 ∫ 0 | X − 5 | D X . What Does this Value of the Integral Represent on the Graph. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Sketch the graph y = | x − 5 |. Evaluate \[\int\limits_0^1 \left| x - 5 \right| dx\]. What does this value of the integral represent on the graph.

उत्तर

We have,
y = | x − 5 | intersect x = 0 and x = 1 at (0, 5) and (1, 4)
Now,
\[y = \left| x - 5 \right|\]
\[ = - \left( x - 5 \right)\text{ For all }x \in \left( 0, 1 \right)\]
Integration represents the area enclosed by the graph from x = 0 to x = 1
\[A = \int_0^1 \left| y \right| d x\]
\[ = \int_0^1 \left| x - 5 \right| d x\]
\[ = \int_0^1 - \left( x - 5 \right) d x\]
\[ = - \int_0^1 \left( x - 5 \right) d x\]
\[ = - \left[ \frac{x^2}{2} - 5x \right]_0^1 \]
\[ = - \left[ \left( \frac{1}{2} - 5 \right) - \left( 0 - 0 \right) \right]\]
\[ = - \left( - \frac{9}{2} \right)\]
\[ = \frac{9}{2}\text{ sq . units }\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 21: Areas of Bounded Regions - Exercise 21.1 [पृष्ठ १५]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 21 Areas of Bounded Regions
Exercise 21.1 | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १५

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y2 = 16x and the line x = 3.


Find the area of the region bounded by the curve x2 = 16y, lines y = 2, y = 6 and Y-axis lying in the first quadrant.


Using the method of integration find the area of the region bounded by lines: 2x + y = 4, 3x – 2y = 6 and x – 3+ 5 = 0


Sketch the graph of y = |x + 4|. Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the curve y = |x + 4| and x = –6 and x = 0.


Draw a rough sketch of the graph of the curve \[\frac{x^2}{4} + \frac{y^2}{9} = 1\]  and evaluate the area of the region under the curve and above the x-axis.


Sketch the region {(x, y) : 9x2 + 4y2 = 36} and find the area of the region enclosed by it, using integration.


Compare the areas under the curves y = cos2 x and y = sin2 x between x = 0 and x = π.


Find the area of the minor segment of the circle \[x^2 + y^2 = a^2\] cut off by the line \[x = \frac{a}{2}\]


Find the area of the region \[\left\{ \left( x, y \right): \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} \leq 1 \leq \frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} \right\}\]


Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (2, 1), (3, 4) and (5, 2).


Draw a rough sketch of the region {(x, y) : y2 ≤ 3x, 3x2 + 3y2 ≤ 16} and find the area enclosed by the region using method of integration.


Draw a rough sketch of the region {(x, y) : y2 ≤ 5x, 5x2 + 5y2 ≤ 36} and find the area enclosed by the region using method of integration.


Prove that the area in the first quadrant enclosed by the x-axis, the line x = \[\sqrt{3}y\] and the circle x2 + y2 = 4 is π/3.


Using integration, find the area of the region bounded by the triangle whose vertices are (−1, 2), (1, 5) and (3, 4). 


Find the area of the region bounded by the parabola y2 = 2x + 1 and the line x − y − 1 = 0.


Find the area of the region enclosed by the parabola x2 = y and the line y = x + 2.


Find the area of the region {(x, y): x2 + y2 ≤ 4, x + y ≥ 2}.


Find the area enclosed by the curves 3x2 + 5y = 32 and y = | x − 2 |.


The area included between the parabolas y2 = 4x and x2 = 4y is (in square units)


If An be the area bounded by the curve y = (tan x)n and the lines x = 0, y = 0 and x = π/4, then for x > 2


The area bounded by the parabola y2 = 4ax, latusrectum and x-axis is ___________ .


The ratio of the areas between the curves y = cos x and y = cos 2x and x-axis from x = 0 to x = π/3 is ________ .


The area bounded by the curve y = x |x| and the ordinates x = −1 and x = 1 is given by


Find the area of the region bound by the curves y = 6x – x2 and y = x2 – 2x 


Find the area of region bounded by the line x = 2 and the parabola y2 = 8x


Find the area of the region bounded by y = `sqrt(x)` and y = x.


Find the area of the region bounded by the curve y2 = 2x and x2 + y2 = 4x.


Find the area bounded by the curve y = sinx between x = 0 and x = 2π.


Find the area bounded by the lines y = 4x + 5, y = 5 – x and 4y = x + 5.


The area of the region bounded by the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/16` = 1 is ______.


The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x + 1 and the lines x = 2 and x = 3 is ______.


Find the area of the region bounded by the curve `y^2 - x` and the line `x` = 1, `x` = 4 and the `x`-axis.


Find the area of the region bounded by the ellipse `x^2/4 + y^2/9` = 1.


Smaller area bounded by the circle `x^2 + y^2 = 4` and the line `x + y = 2` is.


Find the area of the region bounded by curve 4x2 = y and the line y = 8x + 12, using integration.


The area (in sq.units) of the region A = {(x, y) ∈ R × R/0 ≤ x ≤ 3, 0 ≤ y ≤ 4, y ≤x2 + 3x} is ______.


Let f : [–2, 3] `rightarrow` [0, ∞) be a continuous function such that f(1 – x) = f(x) for all x ∈ [–2, 3]. If R1 is the numerical value of the area of the region bounded by y = f(x), x = –2, x = 3 and the axis of x and R2 = `int_-2^3 xf(x)dx`, then ______.


Find the area of the following region using integration ((x, y) : y2 ≤ 2x and y ≥ x – 4).


Make a rough sketch of the region {(x, y) : 0 ≤ y ≤ x2 + 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ x + 1, 0 ≤ x ≤ 2} and find the area of the region, using the method of integration.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×