English

Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Find a and b if (a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i

Sum

Solution

(a – b) + (a + b)i = a + 5i

Equating the real and imaginary parts separately, we get,

a – b = a   ...(1)

and a + b = 5  ...(2)

From (1), – b = 0  

∴ b = 0

∴ from (2), a + 0 = 5  

∴  a = 5

Hence, a = 5, b = 0.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [Page 6]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(5i) (- 3/5 i)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: i9 + i19


Evaluate: `[i^18 + (1/i)^25]^3`


If a + ib  = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b= `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`


Evaluate the following:

\[i^{37} + \frac{1}{i^{67}}\].


Find the value of the following expression:

i49 + i68 + i89 + i110


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 + 2i}{- 2 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[(1 + i)(1 + 2i)\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 + i)(1 + \sqrt{3}i)}{1 - i}\] .


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{3 - 4i}{(4 - 2i)(1 + i)}\]


Find the multiplicative inverse of the following complex number:

\[(1 + i\sqrt{3} )^2\]


If \[z_1 = 2 - i, z_2 = 1 + i,\text {  find } \left| \frac{z_1 + z_2 + 1}{z_1 - z_2 + i} \right|\]


Find the smallest positive integer value of m for which \[\frac{(1 + i )^n}{(1 - i )^{n - 2}}\] is a real number.

 

If \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^3 - \left( \frac{1 - i}{1 + i} \right)^3 = x + iy\] find (xy).


Evaluate the following:

\[x^6 + x^4 + x^2 + 1, \text { when }x = \frac{1 + i}{\sqrt{2}}\]


If \[\left( 1 + i \right)z = \left( 1 - i \right) \bar{z}\],then show that \[z = - i \bar{z}\].


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):
1 + i tan α


Express the following complex in the form r(cos θ + i sin θ):

\[\frac{1 - i}{\cos\frac{\pi}{3} + i\sin\frac{\pi}{3}}\]


Write the argument of −i.


Write the value of \[\sqrt{- 25} \times \sqrt{- 9}\].


Write the sum of the series \[i + i^2 + i^3 + . . . .\] upto 1000 terms.


If n ∈ \[\mathbb{N}\] then find the value of \[i^n + i^{n + 1} + i^{n + 2} + i^{n + 3}\] .


Find the real value of a for which \[3 i^3 - 2a i^2 + (1 - a)i + 5\] is real.


If \[z = \frac{- 2}{1 + i\sqrt{3}}\],then the value of arg (z) is


The least positive integer n such that \[\left( \frac{2i}{1 + i} \right)^n\] is a positive integer, is.

 

If \[z = \frac{1 + 2i}{1 - (1 - i )^2}\], then arg (z) equal


\[\text { If } z = \frac{1}{(2 + 3i )^2}, \text { than } \left| z \right| =\]


If \[z = \frac{1 + 7i}{(2 - i )^2}\] , then


The argument of \[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\] is


The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on


If z is a complex numberthen


Simplify : `sqrt(-16) + 3sqrt(-25) + sqrt(-36) - sqrt(-625)`


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if (a + ib) (1 + i) = 2 + i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b∈R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

(1 + i)−3 


Evaluate the following : i35 


Evaluate the following : i–888 


If `((1 - i)/(1 + i))^100` = a + ib, then find (a, b).


The real value of θ for which the expression `(1 + i cos theta)/(1 - 2i cos theta)` is a real number is ______.


Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×