English

Prove the following: sin 2x + 2sin 4x + sin 6x = 4cos2 x sin 4x - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Prove the following:

sin 2x + 2sin 4x + sin 6x = 4cos2 x sin 4x

Sum

Solution

L.H.S. = sin 2x + 2 sin 4x + sin 6x

= [sin 2x + sin 6x] + 2 sin 4x

= `2sin ((6x + 2x)/2)cos ((6x - 2x)/2) + 2sin 4x`

`[∵ sin A + B = 2 sin ((A+ B)/2) cos ((A - B)/2)]`

= 2 sin 4x cos (– 2x) + 2 sin 4x

= 2 sin 4x cos 2x + 2 sin 4x

= 2 sin 4x (cos 2x + 1)

= 2 sin 4x (2 cos2 x – 1 + 1)

= 2 sin 4x (2 cos2 x)

= 4cos2 x sin 4x

= R.H.S.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 3: Trigonometric Functions - Exercise 3.3 [Page 73]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 3 Trigonometric Functions
Exercise 3.3 | Q 14 | Page 73

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that  `2 sin^2  pi/6 + cosec^2  (7pi)/6 cos^2  pi/3 = 3/2`


Prove the following: `cos (pi/4 xx x) cos (pi/4 - y) - sin (pi/4 -  x)sin (pi/4  - y) =  sin (x + y)`


Prove the following:

`(cos (pi + x) cos (-x))/(sin(pi - x) cos (pi/2 + x)) =  cot^2 x`


Prove the following:

`cos ((3pi)/ 2 + x ) cos(2pi + x) [cot ((3pi)/2 - x) + cot (2pi + x)]= 1`


Prove the following:

cot x cot 2x – cot 2x cot 3x – cot 3x cot x = 1


Prove the following:

`tan 4x = (4tan x(1 - tan^2 x))/(1 - 6tan^2 x + tan^4 x)`


Prove that: `(cos x  + cos y)^2 + (sin x - sin y )^2 =  4 cos^2  (x + y)/2`


Prove that: sin x + sin 3x + sin 5x + sin 7x = 4 cos x cos 2x sin 4x


If \[\sin A = \frac{3}{5}, \cos B = - \frac{12}{13}\], where A and B both lie in second quadrant, find the value of sin (A + B).


If \[\sin A = \frac{1}{2}, \cos B = \frac{12}{13}\], where \[\frac{\pi}{2}\]< A < π and \[\frac{3\pi}{2}\] < B < 2π, find tan (A − B).


Evaluate the following:
sin 78° cos 18° − cos 78° sin 18°


Evaluate the following:
sin 36° cos 9° + cos 36° sin 9°


If \[\cos A = - \frac{12}{13}\text{ and }\cot B = \frac{24}{7}\], where A lies in the second quadrant and B in the third quadrant, find the values of the following:
sin (A + B)


Prove that
\[\frac{\tan A + \tan B}{\tan A - \tan B} = \frac{\sin \left( A + B \right)}{\sin \left( A - B \right)}\]


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) - \cos\left( \frac{4\pi}{9} + 7 \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{9} + 7 \right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\]

 


Prove that:

\[\sin\left( \frac{3\pi}{8} - 5 \right)\cos\left( \frac{\pi}{8} + 5 \right) + \cos\left( \frac{3\pi}{8} - 5 \right)\sin\left( \frac{\pi}{8} + 5 \right) = 1\]

 


If \[\tan A = \frac{m}{m - 1}\text{ and }\tan B = \frac{1}{2m - 1}\], then prove that \[A - B = \frac{\pi}{4}\].


Prove that:
\[\frac{\tan \left( A + B \right)}{\cot \left( A - B \right)} = \frac{\tan^2 A - \tan^2 B}{1 - \tan^2 A \tan^2 B}\]


Prove that:
tan 36° + tan 9° + tan 36° tan 9° = 1


If x lies in the first quadrant and \[\cos x = \frac{8}{17}\], then prove that:

\[\cos \left( \frac{\pi}{6} + x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{\pi}{4} - x \right) + \cos \left( \frac{2\pi}{3} - x \right) = \left( \frac{\sqrt{3} - 1}{2} + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right)\frac{23}{17}\]

 


If α, β are two different values of x lying between 0 and 2π, which satisfy the equation 6 cos x + 8 sin x = 9, find the value of sin (α + β).

 

If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\sin \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{2ab}{a^2 + b^2}\]

 


If sin α + sin β = a and cos α + cos β = b, show that

\[\cos \left( \alpha + \beta \right) = \frac{b^2 - a^2}{b^2 + a^2}\]

Prove that:

\[\frac{1}{\sin \left( x - a \right) \cos \left( x - b \right)} = \frac{\cot \left( x - a \right) + \tan \left( x - b \right)}{\cos \left( a - b \right)}\]

 


Find the maximum and minimum values of each of the following trigonometrical expression:

 12 sin x − 5 cos 


Reduce each of the following expressions to the sine and cosine of a single expression: 

24 cos x + 7 sin 


Show that sin 100° − sin 10° is positive. 


If x cos θ = y cos \[\left( \theta + \frac{2\pi}{3} \right) = z \cos \left( \theta + \frac{4\pi}{3} \right)\]then write the value of \[\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} + \frac{1}{z}\] 


If A + B + C = π, then sec A (cos B cos C − sin B sin C) is equal to


If \[\tan\theta = \frac{1}{2}\] and \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\], then the value of \[\tan\phi = \frac{1}{3}\] is 

 

 


If tan (A − B) = 1 and sec (A + B) = \[\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\], the smallest positive value of B is

 

If \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\] and \[\tan\alpha = \frac{x}{x + 1}\], then \[\alpha + \beta\] is equal to


If α and β are the solutions of the equation a tan θ + b sec θ = c, then show that tan (α + β) = `(2ac)/(a^2 - c^2)`.


Match each item given under column C1 to its correct answer given under column C2.

C1 C2
(a) `(1 - cosx)/sinx` (i) `cot^2  x/2`
(b) `(1 + cosx)/(1 - cosx)` (ii) `cot  x/2`
(c) `(1 + cosx)/sinx` (iii) `|cos x + sin x|`
(d) `sqrt(1 + sin 2x)` (iv) `tan  x/2`

If `(sin(x + y))/(sin(x - y)) = (a + b)/(a - b)`, then show that `tanx/tany = a/b` [Hint: Use Componendo and Dividendo].


If cos(θ + Φ) = m cos(θ – Φ), then prove that 1 tan θ = `(1 - m)/(1 + m) cot phi`

[Hint: Express `(cos(theta + Φ))/(cos(theta - Φ)) = m/1` and apply Componendo and Dividendo]


If sinx + cosx = a, then |sinx – cosx| = ______.


State whether the statement is True or False? Also give justification.

If tanθ + tan2θ + `sqrt(3)` tanθ tan2θ = `sqrt(3)`, then θ = `("n"pi)/3 + pi/9`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×