हिंदी

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = −1. State the values of a and b: ii(-5+2-4)+(1--9)+(2+3i)(2-3i) - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(-4)) + (1 -sqrt(-9)) + (2 + 3"i")(2 - 3"i")`

योग

उत्तर

`(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(-4)) + (1 -sqrt(-9)) + (2 + 3"i")(2 - 3"i")`

= `(- sqrt(5) + 2sqrt(4).sqrt(-1)) + (1 -sqrt(9).sqrt(-1)) + 2^2 - 9"i"^2`

= `(- sqrt(5) + 2(2)"i") + (1 - 3"i") + 4 - 9"i"^2`

= `-sqrt(5) + 4"i" + 1 - 3"i" + 4 - 9(-1)`   ...[∵ i2 = – 1] 

= `-sqrt5+"i"+1+4+9`

= `-sqrt5+"i"+14`

= `(14 -sqrt(5)) + "i"`

This is of the form a + bi, where a = `14-sqrt(5)` and b = 1.

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 1: Complex Numbers - Exercise 1.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 1 Complex Numbers
Exercise 1.1 | Q 4. (ix) | पृष्ठ ६

संबंधित प्रश्न

Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: 3(7 + i7) + i(7 + i7)


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/5 + i 2/5) - (4 + i 5/2)`


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: (1 – i)4


Express the given complex number in the form a + ib: `(1/3 + 3i)^3`


If a + ib  = `(x + i)^2/(2x^2 + 1)` prove that a2 + b= `(x^2 + 1)^2/(2x + 1)^2`


Evaluate the following:

 \[\frac{1}{i^{58}}\]


Show that 1 + i10 + i20 + i30 is a real number.


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{1 - i}{1 + i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(2 + i )^3}{2 + 3i}\]


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 + i)(1 + \sqrt{3}i)}{1 - i}\] .


Express the following complex number in the standard form a + i b:

\[\frac{(1 - i )^3}{1 - i^3}\]


Find the smallest positive integer value of m for which \[\frac{(1 + i )^n}{(1 - i )^{n - 2}}\] is a real number.

 

For a positive integer n, find the value of \[(1 - i )^n \left( 1 - \frac{1}{i} \right)^n\].


If z1 is a complex number other than −1 such that \[\left| z_1 \right| = 1\] and \[z_2 = \frac{z_1 - 1}{z_1 + 1}\] then show that the real parts of z2 is zero.


Solve the equation \[\left| z \right| = z + 1 + 2i\].


Write (i25)3 in polar form.


Express \[\sin\frac{\pi}{5} + i\left( 1 - \cos\frac{\pi}{5} \right)\] in polar form.


Write the least positive integral value of n for which  \[\left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)^n\] is real.


If \[\frac{\left( a^2 + 1 \right)^2}{2a - i} = x + iy\] find the value of  \[x^2 + y^2\].


Write the value of \[\arg\left( z \right) + \arg\left( \bar{z} \right)\].


If a = cos θ + i sin θ, then \[\frac{1 + a}{1 - a} =\]


If (x + iy)1/3 = a + ib, then \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} =\]


If \[z = \left( \frac{1 + i}{1 - i} \right)\] then z4 equals


If \[z = \frac{1}{1 - cos\theta - i sin\theta}\] then Re (z) =


The complex number z which satisfies the condition \[\left| \frac{i + z}{i - z} \right| = 1\] lies on


Which of the following is correct for any two complex numbers z1 and z2?

 


If the complex number \[z = x + iy\] satisfies the condition \[\left| z + 1 \right| = 1\], then z lies on


Find a and b if a + 2b + 2ai = 4 + 6i


Find a and b if (a+b) (2 + i) = b + 1 + (10 + 2a)i


Find a and b if `1/("a" + "ib")` = 3 – 2i


Express the following in the form of a + ib, a, b ∈ R, i = `sqrt(−1)`. State the values of a and b:

`("i"(4 + 3"i"))/((1 - "i"))`


Evaluate the following : i888 


Evaluate the following : i93  


State True or False for the following:

2 is not a complex number.


Match the statements of Column A and Column B.

Column A Column B
(a) The polar form of `i + sqrt(3)` is  (i) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (–2, 0)
and (2, 0).
(b) The amplitude of `-1 + sqrt(-3)` is  (ii) On or outside the circle
having centre at (0, –4)
and radius 3.
(c) If |z + 2| = |z − 2|, then locus of z is (iii) `(2pi)/3`
(d) If |z + 2i| = |z − 2i|, then locus of z is (iv) Perpendicular bisector of
segment joining (0, –2) and (0, 2).
(e) Region represented by |z + 4i| ≥ 3 is  (v) `2(cos  pi/6 + i sin  pi/6)`
(f) Region represented by |z + 4| ≤ 3 is  (vi) On or inside the circle having
centre (–4, 0) and radius 3 units.
(g) Conjugate of `(1 + 2i)/(1 - i)` lies in (vii) First quadrant
(h) Reciprocal of 1 – i lies in (viii) Third quadrant

Find the value of `(i^(592) + i^(590) + i^(588) + i^(586) + i^(584))/(i^(582) + i^(580) + i^(578) + i^(576) + i^(574))`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×