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X 2 + 2 X + 5 = 0 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

\[x^2 + 2x + 5 = 0\]

उत्तर

We have:

\[x^2 + 2x + 2 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + 2x + 1 + 1 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x^2 + 2 \times x \times 1 + 1^2 - (i )^2 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow (x + 1 )^2 - (i )^2 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow (x + 1 + i) (x + 1 - i) = 0\]

\[\Rightarrow (x + 1 + i) = 0\] or \[(x + 1 - i) = 0\]

\[\Rightarrow x = - 1 - i\] or \[x = - 1 + i\]

 Hence, the roots of the equation are 

\[- 1 + i \text { and }- 1 - i\].
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अध्याय 14: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 14.1 [पृष्ठ ६]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 14 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 14.1 | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ६

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