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Solve the following differential equation: cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Solve the following differential equation:

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0

Sum

Solution

cos x . cos y dy − sin x . sin y dx = 0

`cos y/sin y dy - (sin x)/cos x dx = 0`

Integrating both sides, we get

∫ cot y dy − ∫ tan x dx = c1

∴ log |sin y| − [− log |cos x|] log c, where c1 = log c

∴ log |sin y| + log |cos x| = log c

∴ log |sin y . cos x| = log c

∴ sin y . cos x = c

This is the general solution.

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Formation of Differential Equations
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Chapter 6: Differential Equations - Exercise 6.3 [Page 201]

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