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If α, β Are the Roots of the Equation X 2 − P ( X + 1 ) − C = 0 , Then ( α + 1 ) ( β + 1 ) = - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If α, β are the roots of the equation \[x^2 - p(x + 1) - c = 0, \text { then } (\alpha + 1)(\beta + 1) =\]

विकल्प

  • c

  • c − 1

  •  1 − c

  •  none of these

MCQ

उत्तर

1 − c

Given equation: 

\[x^2 - p(x + 1) - c = 0 \]

\[or x^2 - px - p - c = 0\]

Also 

\[\alpha \text { and } \beta\] are the roots of the equation.
Sum of the roots = \[\alpha + \beta = p\] 

Product of the roots = \[\alpha\beta = - (c + p)\]

\[\text { Then }, (\alpha + 1) (\beta + 1) = \alpha\beta + \alpha + \beta + 1 \]

\[ = - (c + p) + p + 1 \]

\[ = - c - p + p + 1\]

\[ = 1 - c\]

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अध्याय 14: Quadratic Equations - Exercise 14.4 [पृष्ठ १८]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
अध्याय 14 Quadratic Equations
Exercise 14.4 | Q 23 | पृष्ठ १८

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