मराठी

The Function Y = a Log X+Bx2 + X Has Extreme Values at X=1 and X=2. Find a and B ? - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The function y = a log x+bx2 + x has extreme values at x=1 and x=2. Find a and b ?

बेरीज

उत्तर

\[\text { Given }: f\left( x \right) = y = a \log x + b x^2 + x\]

\[ \Rightarrow f'\left( x \right) = \frac{a}{x} + 2bx + 1\]

\[\text { Since }, f'\left( x \right) \text { has extreme values at x = 1 and x = 2,} f'\left( 1 \right) = 0 . \]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{1} + 2b\left( 1 \right) + 1 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a = - 1 - 2b . . . \left( 1 \right)\]

\[f'\left( 2 \right) = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{a}{2} + 2b\left( 2 \right) + 1 = 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow a + 8b = - 2 \]

\[ \Rightarrow a = - 2 - 8b . . . \left( 2 \right)\]

\[\text { From eqs } . \left( 1 \right) \text { and } \left( 2 \right), \text { we get }\]

\[ - 2 - 8b = - 1 - 2b\]

\[ \Rightarrow 6b = - 1\]

\[ \Rightarrow b = \frac{- 1}{6}\]

\[\text { Substituting b } = \frac{- 1}{6} \text { in eq } . \left( 1 \right), \text{we get }\]

\[a = - 1 + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{- 2}{3}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 18: Maxima and Minima - Exercise 18.3 [पृष्ठ ३१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 18 Maxima and Minima
Exercise 18.3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ३१

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

f(x) = 4x2 + 4 on R .


f(x)=| x+2 | on R .


f(x) = | sin 4x+3 | on R ?


f(x)=2x3 +5 on R .


f (x) = \[-\] | x + 1 | + 3 on R .


f(x) = x\[-\] 1 on R .


f(x) = x\[-\] 3x .


f(x) = \[\frac{1}{x^2 + 2}\] .


f(x) =  x\[-\] 6x2 + 9x + 15 . 


f(x) =\[\frac{x}{2} + \frac{2}{x} , x > 0\] .


f(x) = x3\[-\] 6x2 + 9x + 15

 


f(x) = \[x\sqrt{2 - x^2} - \sqrt{2} \leq x \leq \sqrt{2}\] .


f(x) = (x \[-\] 1) (x \[-\] 2)2.


f(x) = \[- (x - 1 )^3 (x + 1 )^2\] .


Find the maximum and minimum values of y = tan \[x - 2x\] .


f(x) = 4x \[-\] \[\frac{x^2}{2}\] in [ \[-\] 2,4,5] .


Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of the function of given by \[f(x) = \cos^2 x + \sin x, x \in [0, \pi]\] .


Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of a function f given by `f(x) = 12 x^(4/3) - 6 x^(1/3) , x in [ - 1, 1]` .

 


Find the absolute maximum and minimum values of a function f given by \[f(x) = 2 x^3 - 15 x^2 + 36x + 1 \text { on the interval }  [1, 5]\] ?

 


Divide 15 into two parts such that the square of one multiplied with the cube of the other is minimum.


A beam is supported at the two end and is uniformly loaded. The bending moment M at a distance x from one end is given by \[M = \frac{WL}{2}x - \frac{W}{2} x^2\] .

Find the point at which M is maximum in a given case.


Find the largest possible area of a right angled triangle whose hypotenuse is 5 cm long.   


Show that the height of the cylinder of maximum volume that can be inscribed a sphere of radius R is \[\frac{2R}{\sqrt{3}} .\]


An isosceles triangle of vertical angle 2 \[\theta\] is inscribed in a circle of radius a. Show that the area of the triangle is maximum when \[\theta\] = \[\frac{\pi}{6}\] .


Find the dimensions of the rectangle of perimeter 36 cm which will sweep out a volume as large as possible when revolved about one of its sides ?


Find the point on the parabolas x2 = 2y which is closest to the point (0,5) ?


A particle is moving in a straight line such that its distance at any time t is given by  S = \[\frac{t^4}{4} - 2 t^3 + 4 t^2 - 7 .\]  Find when its velocity is maximum and acceleration minimum.


Write necessary condition for a point x = c to be an extreme point of the function f(x).


If f(x) attains a local minimum at x = c, then write the values of `f' (c)` and `f'' (c)`.


Write the point where f(x) = x log, x attains minimum value.


Write the minimum value of f(x) = xx .


The maximum value of x1/x, x > 0 is __________ .


The minimum value of f(x) = \[x4 - x2 - 2x + 6\] is _____________ .


Let f(x) = (x \[-\] a)2 + (x \[-\] b)2 + (x \[-\] c)2. Then, f(x) has a minimum at x = _____________ .


At x= \[\frac{5\pi}{6}\] f(x) = 2 sin 3x + 3 cos 3x is ______________ .


The least value of the function f(x) = \[x3 - 18x2 + 96x\] in the interval [0,9] is _____________ .


The least and greatest values of f(x) = x3\[-\] 6x2+9x in [0,6], are ___________ .


The maximum value of f(x) = \[\frac{x}{4 + x + x^2}\] on [ \[-\] 1,1] is ___________________ .


Which of the following graph represents the extreme value:-


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×