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Prove the following: cos 2π15cos 4π15cos 8π15cos 16π15=116 - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Prove the following:

`cos  (2pi)/15 cos  (4pi)/15cos  (8pi)/15cos  (16pi)/15 = 1/16`

Sum

Solution

L.H.S. = `cos  (2pi)/15 cos  (4pi)/15cos  (8pi)/15cos  (16pi)/15`

= `((2sin  (2pi)/15*cos  (2pi)/15)*cos  (4pi)/15*cos  (8pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(2sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin  (4pi)/15*cos  (4pi)/15*cos  (8pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(2sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `((2sin  (4pi)/15*cos  (4pi)/15)cos  (8pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(4sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin  (8pi)/15*cos  (8pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(4sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `((2sin  (8pi)/15*cos  (8pi)/15)cos  (16pi)/15)/(8sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin  (16pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(8sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(2sin  (16pi)/15*cos  (16pi)/15)/(16sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin  (32pi)/15)/(16sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin(2pi + (2pi)/15))/(16sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `(sin  (2pi)/15)/(16sin  (2pi)/15)`

= `1/16`

= R.H.S.

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Factorization Formulae - Trigonometric Functions of Angles of a Triangle
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Chapter 3: Trigonometry - 2 - Miscellaneous Exercise 3 [Page 57]

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Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Arts and Science) [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3 Trigonometry - 2
Miscellaneous Exercise 3 | Q II. (3) | Page 57

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